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accession-icon SRP170422
RNA-seq analysis asociated with the infection of bovine papillomavirus
  • organism-icon Bos taurus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Bovine papillomavirus (BPV) is the causative agent of papillomatosis in cattle. The disease causes cutaneous and mucosal lesions that can be minimized or lead to the appearance of malignant tumors. This study aims to identify possible molecular mechanisms that are behind the pathological processes associated with bovine papillomatosis through the identification of genes related to the development of the lesions. For this, next-generation RNA sequencing was used to assess differentially expressed genes in infected by BPV and non-infected bovines. Three animals with papillomatosis lesion and three without papillomatosis lesion were studied. The Galaxy platform was used to analyze the data generated by the sequencing. The Illumina output files were converted to FASTQ format. Quality evaluation was performed using FastQC and the sequence quality cut was performed using Trimmomatic. TopHat and Bowtie were used to map and align the reads with the reference genome. The abundance of the expressed genes was verified using Cuffilinks. Cuffdiff was used for differential expression analysis. Functional annotation of the differentially expressed genes was performed using Gene Ontology (GO) databases. RNA-sequencing generated a total of 121,722,238 of reads. In the gene expression analysis, a total of 13,421 genes expressed were identified and of these 1343 were differentially expressed. The functional annotation of differentially significant genes showed that many genes presented functions or they were related to metabolic pathways associated with the progression of papillomatosis lesions and cancer development in cattle. Although more studies are needed, this is the first study that focused on a large-scale evaluation of gene expression associated with the BPV infection, which is important to identify possible mechanisms regulated by the host genes that are necessary the development of the lesion Overall design: Analysis of three BPV infected and three BPV non-infected samples

Publication Title

Comparative transcriptomic analysis of bovine papillomatosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE54340
Expression data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains carrying the spt16-11 or the pob3-7 allele
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

The conserved FACT (FAcilitates Chromatin Transcription) complex is a chromatin-reorganizing complex that promotes RNAPII transcription through chromatin templates by interacting with histones. It facilitates promoter activation by nucleosome eviction, and transcription elongation by nucleosome disruption and reassembly ahead and behind the RNAP. It also has a role in replication not fully understood yet. Genome-wide microarray analyses in spt16-11 and pob3-7 strains revealed a set of genes whose mRNA levels were altered with respect to the WT levels. These include 48 up-regulated and 80 down-regulated genes that are common to both strains. The up-regulated genes were longer and expressed at lower levels than the genome average whereas the down-regulated genes were more similar to the average of the genome.

Publication Title

The yeast and human FACT chromatin-reorganizing complexes solve R-loop-mediated transcription-replication conflicts.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP187881
Transcriptome analysis by RNA-Seq of spp381-ts mutant
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

THO/TREX is a conserved complex with a role in messenger ribonucleoprotein biogenesis that links gene expression and genome instability. Here we show that human THO interacts with MFAP1, a spliceosome-associated factor. Interestingly, MFAP1 depletion impairs cell proliferation and genome integrity, increasing ?H2AX foci and DNA breaks. This phenotype is not dependent either on transcription or RNA-DNA hybrids. Mutations in the yeast orthologous gene SPP381, also confer a similar transcription-independent genome instability supporting a conserved role. MFAP1 depletion has a wide effect on splicing and gene expression in human cells, determined by transcriptome analyses, that affects a number of DNA damage response (DDR) genes, which supports an indirect role of MFAP1 on genome integrity. Our work defines a novel functional interaction between THO and RNA processing and argues that splicing factors may contribute to genome integrity indirectly by regulating the expression of DDR genes rather than by a direct role. Overall design: Analysis of gene expression in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutant spp381-ts under 1h of restrictive temperature.

Publication Title

Depletion of the MFAP1/SPP381 Splicing Factor Causes R-Loop-Independent Genome Instability.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP079965
Sequential loss of plasticity during trophectoderm and inner cell mass lineage segregation in the mouse embryo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 292 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report the whole transcriptome data of single-cells derived from the early 16-cell stage to the 64-cell stage in the mouse embryo. Overall design: RNA from 262 cells from 36 mouse embryos (16- to 64-cell stage)

Publication Title

Position- and Hippo signaling-dependent plasticity during lineage segregation in the early mouse embryo.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE44856
Expression data from Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) exposed to WT and V30M transthyretin (TTR)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

The biological effects of TTR proteins in the vasculature remain unknown.

Publication Title

Transthyretin proteins regulate angiogenesis by conferring different molecular identities to endothelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP041752
An aging-like phenotype occurs in Tif1?-/- hematopoietic stem cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

To determine whether an accelerated aging-like phenotype occurs in hematopoiesis of young Tif1?-/- mice (4 months old), we purified 200,000 hematopoietic stem cells (LSK: Lineage negative, Sca1+, c-Kit+) from Tif1?-/- mice and performed high-throughput mRNA sequencing (RNA-seq). We compared this transcriptome to physiological aging by creating two other RNAseq libraries from young (4 months old) and old (20 months old) wild type mice. Overall design: RNAseq study on young Tif1?-/- mice (4 months old), young wild type mice (4 months old) and old wild type mice (20 months old).

Publication Title

Tif1γ regulates the TGF-β1 receptor and promotes physiological aging of hematopoietic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE149596
Transcriptomic fingerprints of C. elegans exposed to sodium perchlorate.
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix C. elegans Gene 1.0 ST Array (elegene10st)

Description

The excessive perchlorate utilization as an oxidizer in rocket propellants and blasting agents had led to the contamination of surface and ground waters. This chemical is known to compete with iodine for binding to the thyroid membrane receptors potentially causing hypothyroidism and fetal retardation in pregnant women. Nevertheless, to date, its biological effects are not completely understood. We have investigated the molecular mechanisms responsive to perchlorate in the nematode C. elegans to nominate a candidate gene for further peruse in the development of a C.elegans perchlorate biosensor. Perchlorate (1 mg/mL) affected the transcriptional response of Regulation of developmental process, growth, defense mechanisms and stress response, among other biological processes.

Publication Title

Perchlorate detection <i>via</i> an invertebrate biosensor.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon SRP163175
Transcriptome analysis of mice adipose tissues
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 48 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

We report that the HF/HS-mediated functional enrichment of genes of immunity and inflammation is driven toward normal by the AOF supplementation Obesity may not constantly associate with metabolic disorders and mortality later in life, raising the challenging concept of healthy obesity. Here, high fat-high sucrose (HF/HS) feeding produces hyperglycaemia and hypercholesterolemia, increases oxidative stress, elevates endotoxemia, expands adipose tissue (with enlarged adipocytes, macrophage infiltration and accumulation of cholesterol and oxysterols), and reduces lifespan of obese mice. Despite persistence of obesity, supplementation with an antioxidant formulation normalizes plasma lipids and endotoxemia, prevents macrophage recruitment in adipose tissue, reduces adipose accumulation of cholesterol and cholesterol oxides, and extends lifespan. The HF/HS-mediated functional enrichment of genes of immunity and inflammation (in particular response to lipopolysaccharides) is driven towards normal by the antioxidant formulation. It is concluded that the limitation of immune cell infiltration in adipose tissue on the long term by an antioxidant formulation can increase lifespan independently of body weight and fat storage. It constitutes the hallmark of a healthy adiposity trait. Overall design: Examination of the expression profile of mice adipose tissues fed either standard (Std), High-fat/high-sucrose (HF/HS) or HF/HS + antioxidant formulation (AOF) for 180 days

Publication Title

Healthy adiposity and extended lifespan in obese mice fed a diet supplemented with a polyphenol-rich plant extract.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE95298
Patient- and Cell Type-Specific Heterogeneity of Metformin Response.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 55 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Most FDA approved drugs are not equally effective in all patients, suggesting that identification of biomarkers to predict responders to a chemoprevention agent will be needed to stratify patients and achieve maximum benefit. The goal of this study was to investigate both patient specific and cell-context specific heterogeneity of metformin response, using cancer cell lines fibroblast cell lines and induced pluripotent stem cells differentiated into lung epithelial lineages.

Publication Title

Patient- and Cell Type-Specific Heterogeneity of Metformin Response.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE42954
Expression profiling of prostate cancer biopsies.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

This work was conducted to identify shared and specific target genes of different ETS transcription factor rearrangements in prostate cancer. Potential target genes were identified by differential gene expression analysis of primary tumor samples with ETS rearrangements, and validated by ETS silencing in prostate cancer cell lines.

Publication Title

Molecular subtyping of primary prostate cancer reveals specific and shared target genes of different ETS rearrangements.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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