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accession-icon GSE30888
Tumor-entrained neutrophils inhibit seeding in the pre-metastatic lung
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip, Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Tumor entrained neutrophils inhibit seeding in the premetastatic lung.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE30885
Pre-metastatic expression array day 7
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip, Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Primary tumors have been shown to prepare distal organs for later colonization of metastatic cells by stimulating organ-specific infiltration of bone marrow-derived cells. Here we demonstrate that neutrophils accumulate in the lung prior to the arrival of metastatic cells in mouse models of breast cancer. Tumor-entrained neutrophils (TENs) inhibit metastatic seeding in the lungs by generating H2O2, and tumor-secreted CCL2 is a critical mediator of optimal anti-metastatic entrainment of G-CSF-stimulated neutrophils. TENs are present in the peripheral blood of breast cancer patients prior to surgical resection but not in healthy individuals. Thus, while tumor-secreted factors contribute to tumor progression at the primary site, they concomitantly induce a neutrophil-mediated inhibitory process at the metastatic site.

Publication Title

Tumor entrained neutrophils inhibit seeding in the premetastatic lung.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE30887
Neutrophil expression array
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Primary tumors have been shown to prepare distal organs for later colonization of metastatic cells by stimulating organ-specific infiltration of bone marrow-derived cells. Here we demonstrate that neutrophils accumulate in the lung prior to the arrival of metastatic cells in mouse models of breast cancer. Tumor-entrained neutrophils (TENs) inhibit metastatic seeding in the lungs by generating H2O2, and tumor-secreted CCL2 is a critical mediator of optimal anti-metastatic entrainment of G-CSF-stimulated neutrophils. TENs are present in the peripheral blood of breast cancer patients prior to surgical resection but not in healthy individuals. Thus, while tumor-secreted factors contribute to tumor progression at the primary site, they concomitantly induce a neutrophil-mediated inhibitory process at the metastatic site.

Publication Title

Tumor entrained neutrophils inhibit seeding in the premetastatic lung.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE145127
Microarray analysis of dithranol-treated psoriasis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

Microarray analysis of dithranol-treated psoriasis lesions before, during and after therapy

Publication Title

Dithranol targets keratinocytes, their crosstalk with neutrophils and inhibits the IL-36 inflammatory loop in psoriasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon SRP059513
AE9aId1fl/flCreER cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 77 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

AE9aId1fl/flCreER cells treated with the control vehicle, CBD or 4-OHT Overall design: We treated AE9aId1fl/flCreER leukemia with 0.1 µM 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT) for 48 hours or the Id1 inhibitor CBD (at 15 µM) for 16 hours, and isolated RNA for RNA-seq analysis.

Publication Title

Regulation of AKT signaling by Id1 controls t(8;21) leukemia initiation and progression.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE30692
E.coli MG16556/pCA24N-dinJ treated with erythromycin vs. MG16556/pCA24N
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

Antitoxins are becoming recognized as proteins that regulate more than their own synthesis; for example, we found previously that antitoxin MqsA represses the gene encoding the stationary phase sigma factor RpoS. Here, we investigated the physiological role of antitoxin DinJ of the DinJ/YafQ toxin/antitoxin system and found DinJ also affects the general stress response by decreasing RpoS levels. Corroborating the reduced RpoS levels upon producing DinJ, catalase activity, cell adhesins, and cyclic diguanylate decreased while swimming increased. Using a transcriptome search and DNA-binding assays, we determined that the mechanism by which DinJ reduces RpoS is by repressing cspE which encodes cold-shock protein CspE that inhibits translation of rpoS mRNA. Hence, DinJ influences the general stress response indirectly by regulating cspE.

Publication Title

Antitoxin DinJ influences the general stress response through transcript stabilizer CspE.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon GSE19735
Comparison of human embroynic stem cell derived vascular cells to mature human vascular and hematopoietic cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The pathways involved in hierarchical differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESC) into abundant and durable endothelial cells (EC) are unknown. We employed an EC-specific VE-cadherin promoter driving GFP (hVPr-GFP) to screen for factors that augmented yields of vascular-committed ECs from hESCs. In phase 1 of our approach, inhibition of TGFb, precisely at day 7 of hESC differentiation, enhanced emergence of hVPr-GFP+ ECs by 10-fold. In the second phase, TGFb-inhibition preserved proliferation and vascular identity of purified ECs, resulting in net 36-fold expansion of homogenous EC-monolayers, and allowing transcriptional profiling that revealed a unique angiogenic signature defined by the VEGFR2highId1highVE-cadherin+EphrinB2+CD133+HoxA9- phenotype. Using an Id1-YFP hESC reporter line, we showed that TGFb-inhibition sustained Id1 expression in hESC-derived ECs, which was required for increased proliferation and preservation of EC commitment. These data provide a multiphasic method for serum-free differentiation and long-term maintenance of authentic hESC-derived ECs, establishing clinical-scale generation of transplantable human ECs.

Publication Title

Expansion and maintenance of human embryonic stem cell-derived endothelial cells by TGFbeta inhibition is Id1 dependent.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE10798
Transcriptional analysis of the sweet orange interaction with the citrus canker pathogens
  • organism-icon Citrus sinensis
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Citrus Genome Array (citrus)

Description

We have used the citrus GeneChip array (GPL5731) to survey the transcription profiles of sweet orange in response to the bacterial pathogens Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac) and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. aurantifolii (Xaa). Xac is the causal agent of the citrus canker disease on a wide range of citrus species, including sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis). On the other hand, Xaa is pathogenic to Mexican lime (Citrus aurantifolia) only, and in sweet orange it triggers a defense response. In order to identify the genes induced during the defense response (Xaa-responsive genes) or citrus canker development (Xac-responsive genes), we conducted microarrays hybridization experiments at 6 and 48 hours after bacterial infiltration (habi). The analysis revealed that genes commonly modulated by Xac and Xaa are associated with basal defenses normally triggered by pathogen-associated molecular patterns, including those involved in reactive oxygen species production and lignification. Significantly, Xac-infected leaves showed considerable changes in the transcriptional profiles of defense-, cell wall-, vesicle trafficking- and cell growth-related genes between 6 and 48 habi. This is consistent with the notion that Xac suppresses host defenses near the beginning of the infection and simultaneously changes the physiological status of the host to promote cell enlargement and division. Finally, Xaa triggered a MAP kinase signaling pathway involving WRKY and ethylene-responsive transcriptional factors known to activate downstream defense genes.

Publication Title

Transcriptional analysis of the sweet orange interaction with the citrus canker pathogens Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. aurantifolii.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE47427
Expression profile for overproduction of DosP
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli k-12
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

Persister cells are a sub-population of all bacterial cultures which exhibit a non-inheritable, multi-drug tolerance when subjected to lethal antibiotic challenge. These persisters arise as a result of metabolic dormancy, and can resume growth subsequent to antibiotic challenge, leading to recalcitrance of bacterial infections.

Publication Title

Phosphodiesterase DosP increases persistence by reducing cAMP which reduces the signal indole.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE48379
SUMOylation Regulates the Anti-Proliferative Gene Signature Programs of Glucocorticoid Receptor
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

SUMOylation regulates the chromatin occupancy and anti-proliferative gene programs of glucocorticoid receptor.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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