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accession-icon GSE65079
Genetic Variation, Not Cell Type of Origin, Underlies Regulatory Differences in iPSCs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genetic Variation, Not Cell Type of Origin, Underlies the Majority of Identifiable Regulatory Differences in iPSCs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE65035
Genetic Variation, Not Cell Type of Origin, Underlies Regulatory Differences in iPSCs [Expression]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of contribution of cell type of origin and individual to gene expression differences in iPSCs. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that cell type of origin affects iPSC gene expression. Results show that individual has a much stronger effect than cell type of origin on differences between iPSCs derived from multiple individuals.

Publication Title

Genetic Variation, Not Cell Type of Origin, Underlies the Majority of Identifiable Regulatory Differences in iPSCs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon SRP126289
Impact of regulatory variation across human iPSCs and differentiated cells [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 67 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are an essential tool for studying cellular differentiation and cell types that are otherwise difficult to access. Here we investigate the use of iPSCs and iPSC-derived cells to study the impact of genetic variation across different cell types and as models for the genetics of complex disease. We established a panel of iPSCs from 58 well-studied Yoruba lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs); 14 of these lines were further differentiated into cardiomyocytes. We characterized regulatory variation across individuals and cell types by measuring RNA, chromatin accessibility and DNA methylation. Regulatory variation between individuals is lower in iPSCs than in the differentiated cell types, consistent with the intuition that developmental processes are generally canalized. While most cell-type- specific regulatory effects lie in chromatin that is open only in the affected cell-types, we find that 20% of cell-type specific effects are in shared open chromatin. Finally, we developed deep neural network models to predict open chromatin regions in these cell types from DNA sequence alone and were able to use the sequences of segregating haplotypes to predict the effects of common SNPs on tissue-specific chromatin accessibility. Our results provide a framework for using iPSC technology to study regulatory variation in cell types that are otherwise inaccessible. Keywords: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Overall design: Immortalized lymphoblastoid cell lines from 58 African individuals were reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells

Publication Title

Impact of regulatory variation across human iPSCs and differentiated cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE137773
An in vivo systematic genetic analysis of tumour progression in Drosophila identifies the cohesin complex as an invasion suppressor
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Clariom S Human array (clariomshuman)

Description

Metastasis is the leading cause of death for cancer patients. Consequently it is imperative that we improve our understanding of the molecular mechanisms that underlie progression of tumour growth towards malignancy. Advances in genome characterisation technologies have been very successful in identifying commonly mutated or misregulated genes in a variety of human cancers. However the difficulty in evaluating whether these candidate genes drive tumour progression remains a major challenge. Using the genetic amenability of Drosophila melanogaster we generated tumours with specific genotypes in the living animal and carried out a detailed systematic loss-of-function analysis to identify conserved genes that enhance or suppress epithelial tumour progression. This enabled the discovery of functional cooperative regulators of invasion and the establishment of a network of conserved invasion suppressors. This includes constituents of the cohesin complex, which can either promote individual or collective invasion, depending on the severity of effect on cohesin function.

Publication Title

A Genetic Analysis of Tumor Progression in Drosophila Identifies the Cohesin Complex as a Suppressor of Individual and Collective Cell Invasion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE42272
Gene expression profiling primary mouse mammary tumours from five different transplantable models
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

To delineate gene expression levels in whole non-metastatic and metastatic transplantable primary mouse mammary tumour allografts

Publication Title

Functional and molecular characterisation of EO771.LMB tumours, a new C57BL/6-mouse-derived model of spontaneously metastatic mammary cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon SRP122966
Transcriptome of lung tissue from C57BL/6 mice with or without neutrophil depletion at ZT04 and ZT16
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Our study looks at the dirsruption of lung circadian transcriptome that occurs when neutrophils are depleted (by application of antibodies (anti-Ly6G-1A8) to wildtype C57BL/6 mice, or Diphtheria toxin (DT) to neutrophil-specific DT-susceptible mice (MRP8-Cre;iDTR-flox)). Overall design: Lungs were harvested from neutrophil-depleted (antibody or DT) or non-depleted mice, in normal light-controlled mouse facility (ZT4) or 12h inverted light cabinets (ZT16). Experiments were carried out over 3 batches (July 2017, September 2017, and April 2018), with 3 or 4 mice per group. Antibody-depleted and non-depleted mice were tested for the July 2017 and September 2017 batches, whereas DT-depleted mice were tested only in April 2018.

Publication Title

Neutrophils instruct homeostatic and pathological states in naive tissues.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon DRP000464
pre-miRNA profiles obtained through application of locked nucleic acids reveals complex 5'/3' arm variation including concomitant cleavage and polyuridylation patterns
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerIIx

Description

Recent research hints at an underappreciated complexity in pre-miRNA processing and regulation. Global profiling of pre-miRNA and its potential to increase understanding of the pre-miRNA landscape is impeded by overlap with highly-expressed classes of other non-coding RNA. Here we present a dataset excluding these RNA before sequencing through locked nucleic acids (LNA), greatly increasing pre-miRNA sequence counts with no discernable effects on pre-miRNA or mature miRNA sequencing. Analysis of profiles generated in total, nuclear, and cytoplasmic cell fractions reveals pre-miRNAs are subject to a wide range of regulatory processes involving loci-specific 3'- and 5'-end variation entailing complex cleavage patterns with co-occurring polyuridylation. Additionally, examination of nuclear-enriched flanking sequences of pre-miRNA, particularly those derived from polycistronic miRNA transcripts, provides insight into miRNA and miRNA-offset (moRNA) production. Our findings point to particularly intricate regulation of the let-7 family, introduce novel and unify known forms of pre-miRNA regulation and processing, and shed new light on the byproducts of miRNA processing pathways. none provided

Publication Title

pre-miRNA profiles obtained through application of locked nucleic acids and deep sequencing reveals complex 5'/3' arm variation including concomitant cleavage and polyuridylation patterns.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP126871
Next Generation Sequencing analysis of Lhx6 heterozygote and null forebrain transcriptomes at post natal day 15
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

Here we characterize the changes in the forebrain transcriptome resulting from the deletion of the transcription factor Lhx6, generated by RNA-seq technology with biologic replication. Lhx6 is an essential regulatory gene in the development of cortical interneurons generated in the medial ganglionic eminences of the embryonic brain. This data contains insights into gene networks important for the development of medial ganglionic eminence derived interneurons. Overall design: Forebrain total RNA profiles of 15-day old Lhx6 heterozygote (Het) and Lhx6 null mice were generated by deep sequencing, using Illumina GAIIx. Mutant allele used was Lhx6tm2Vpa (MGI:3702518). Each individual sample was comprised of two animals. Four samples for Lhx6 Het and three samples for Lhx6 null mice were generated and analysed in parallel.

Publication Title

Modulation of Apoptosis Controls Inhibitory Interneuron Number in the Cortex.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP062555
Global analysis of pre-mRNA subcellular localization upon splicing inhibition by spliceostatin A
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

RNA-Seq analysis of SSA treated cells Overall design: HeLa cells, nuclear and cytoplasmic fractions, treated with SSA or MeOH

Publication Title

Global analysis of pre-mRNA subcellular localization following splicing inhibition by spliceostatin A.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE38189
Synthetic circuits for tracking human cell fate
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Cells respond heterogeneously to DNA damage. We engineered genetic circuits to detect differential responses in a population that persist for many days post-stimulus.

Publication Title

Synthetic memory circuits for tracking human cell fate.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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