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accession-icon GSE53473
Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 128 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE53471
Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants [113 cord blood RNA samples]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 113 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

The prevalence of immune-mediated diseases such as allergies and autoimmune diseases is on the rise in the developed world. Microbial exposure is known to modulate the risk for these diseases. In order to explore differences in the gene expression patterns induced in utero in infants born in contrasting standards of living and hygiene, we collected umbilical cord blood RNA samples from full-term newborn infants born with normal vaginal delivery in Finland (modern society), Estonia (rapidly developing society) and the Republic of Karelia, Russia (poor economical conditions). Transcriptomic profiles were analyzed using whole genome microarrays including gender, gestational age, birth month and HLA allele genotype as confounding variables in the analysis. The data revealed that the whole blood transcriptome of Finnish and Estonian neonates differ from their Karelian counterparts. Samples from Karelian infants had an increase in transcripts associated with LPS induction and bacterial sepsis observed in 1-year-old infants in earlier studies. The results suggest exposure to toll like receptor (TLR) ligands and a more matured immune response in infants born in Petrozavodsk compared to the Finnish and Estonian infants. These results further support the concept of a conspicuous plasticity in the developing immune system: the environmental factors that play a role in the susceptibility/protection towards immune-mediated diseases begin to shape the neonatal immunity already in utero and direct the maturation of both the adaptive and the innate immune responses in accordance with the surrounding microbial milieu.

Publication Title

Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE53472
Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants [15 rehybridized/batch correction samples]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

The prevalence of immune-mediated diseases such as allergies and autoimmune diseases is on the rise in the developed world. Microbial exposure is known to modulate the risk for these diseases. In order to explore differences in the gene expression patterns induced in utero in infants born in contrasting standards of living and hygiene, we collected umbilical cord blood RNA samples from full-term newborn infants born with normal vaginal delivery in Finland (modern society), Estonia (rapidly developing society) and the Republic of Karelia, Russia (poor economical conditions). Transcriptomic profiles were analyzed using whole genome microarrays including gender, gestational age, birth month and HLA allele genotype as confounding variables in the analysis. The data revealed that the whole blood transcriptome of Finnish and Estonian neonates differ from their Karelian counterparts. Samples from Karelian infants had an increase in transcripts associated with LPS induction and bacterial sepsis observed in 1-year-old infants in earlier studies. The results suggest exposure to toll like receptor (TLR) ligands and a more matured immune response in infants born in Petrozavodsk compared to the Finnish and Estonian infants. These results further support the concept of a conspicuous plasticity in the developing immune system: the environmental factors that play a role in the susceptibility/protection towards immune-mediated diseases begin to shape the neonatal immunity already in utero and direct the maturation of both the adaptive and the innate immune responses in accordance with the surrounding microbial milieu.

Publication Title

Standard of hygiene and immune adaptation in newborn infants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE47681
trkB.T1 WT versus trkB.T1 KO expression data following spinal cord injury (SCI)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We profiled spinal cord tissue at the site of a moderate contusion injury at the level of the thoracic spinal cord

Publication Title

TrkB.T1 contributes to neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury through regulation of cell cycle pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Time

View Samples
accession-icon SRP056375
The Expansion of Thymopoiesis in Neonatal Mice is Dependent on Expression of High mobility group A 2 protein (Hmga2)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The most immature progenitors in the murine thymus are early T lineage progenitors (ETP). These cells are the precursors of more mature thymocytes that ultimately leave the thymus and colonize peripheral lymphoid tissues. As part of our efforts to define age-related changes in ETP, we harvested them from mice of different ages and performed whole transcriptome profiling. This analysis revealed major differences in patterns of gene expression between young and old ETP, and we were particularly struck by the significantly reduced expression of the gene encoding high mobility group A 2 protein (Hmga2). Overall design: The experiment compares gene expression in young adult (4-6 week old) and old (72 week old) mouse Early T Lineage Progenitors (ETP)

Publication Title

The expansion of thymopoiesis in neonatal mice is dependent on expression of high mobility group a 2 protein (Hmga2).

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP131067
Roles of the Brca2 and Wapl complexes with Pds5 in sister chromatid cohesion, cohesin localization, and gene expression [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

RNA expression was measured by RNA-seq in Drosophila ML-DmBG3-c2 cells depleted for proteins involved in sister chromatid cohesion, and in developing third instar wing discs with or withough brca2 gene mutations Overall design: RNA expression in depleted cells was compared to mock treated cells and RNA expression in wing discs from brca2 mutant Drosophila was compared to expression in wing discs without brca2 mutations This series includes mock RNAi treated samples re-used from GSE100547.

Publication Title

Brca2, Pds5 and Wapl differentially control cohesin chromosome association and function.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21834
Identification of the receptor tyrosine kinase AXL in triple negative breast cancer as a novel target for the human miR-34a microRNA
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Identification of the receptor tyrosine kinase AXL in breast cancer as a target for the human miR-34a microRNA.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE64920
Caspase-2-dependent tumor suppression does not depend on the scaffold protein Raidd
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The receptor-interacting protein-associated ICH-1/CED-3 homologous protein with a death domain (Raidd) functions as a dual adaptor protein due to its bipartite nature, and is therefore thought to be a constituent of different multiprotein complexes including the PIDDosome, where it connects the cell death-related protease, Caspase-2, with the p53-induced protein with a death domain 1 (Pidd1). As such, Raidd has been implicated in DNA-damage-induced apoptosis as well as in tumor suppression, the latter based on its role as a direct activator of Caspase-2, known to delay lymphomagenesis caused by overexpression of c-Myc or loss of ATM kinase. As loss of Caspase-2 leads to an acceleration of tumor onset in the E-Myc mouse model we set out to interrogate the role of Raidd in this process in more detail. Our data obtained analyzing E-Myc/Raidd-/- mice indicate that Raidd is unable to protect from c-MYC-driven lymphomagenesis. Similarly, we failed to observe an effect of Raidd-deficiency on thymic lymphomagenesis induced by y-irradiation or fibrosarcoma development driven by 3-methylcholanthrene. The role of Caspase-2 as a tumor suppressor can therefore be uncoupled from its ability to interact and auto-activate upon binding to Raidd. Further, we provide supportive evidence that the tumor suppressive role of Caspase-2 is related to maintaining genomic integrity and allowing efficient p53-mediated signaling. Overall, our findings suggest that Raidd, although described to be the key-adapter allowing activation of the tumor suppressor Caspase-2, fails to suppress tumorigenesis in vivo.

Publication Title

The tumor-modulatory effects of Caspase-2 and Pidd1 do not require the scaffold protein Raidd.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP110597
Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 regulates transcription of active genes [RNAseq]
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

RNA expression was measured using RNA-seq Overall design: RNA levels in Mock-treated control Drosophila cells were compared to RNA levels in cells RNAi depleted for Ph, Sce, and Pc

Publication Title

Polycomb repressive complex 1 modifies transcription of active genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP110596
Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 regulates transcription of active genes [NTseq]
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

RNA nascent transcription was measured using NT-seq Overall design: RNA nascent transcript levels in Mock-treated control Drosophila cells were compared to those in cells RNAi depleted for Ph and Sce

Publication Title

Polycomb repressive complex 1 modifies transcription of active genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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