Filters
Technology
Platform
GSE75821
Homo sapiens
9 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)
Description
The molecular mechanisms of Trypanosoma cruzi induced cardiac fibrosis remains to be elucidated. Primary human cardiomyoctes (PHCM) exposed to invasive T. cruzi trypomastigotes were used for transcriptome profiling and downstream bioinformatic analysis to determine fibrotic-associated genes regulated early during infection process (0 to 120 minutes). The identification of early molecular host responses to T. cruzi infection can be exploited to delineate important molecular signatures that can be used for the classification of Chagasic patients at risk of developing heart disease. Our results show distinct gene network architecture with multiple gene networks modulated by the parasite with an incline towards progression to a fibrogenic phenotype. Early during infection, T. cruzi significantly upregulated transcription factors including activator protein 1 (AP1) transcription factor network components (including FOSB, FOS and JUNB), early growth response proteins 1 and 3 (EGR1, EGR3), and cytokines/chemokines (IL5, IL6, IL13, CCL11), which have all been implicated in the onset of fibrosis. The changes in our selected genes of interest did not all start at the same time point. The transcriptome microarray data, validated by quantitative Real-Time PCR, was also confirmed by immunoblotting and customized Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA) array showing significant increases in the protein expression levels of fibrogenic EGR1, SNAI1 and IL 6. Furthermore, phosphorylated SMAD2/3 which induces a fibrogenic phenotype is also upregulated accompanied by an increased nuclear translocation of JunB. Pathway analysis of the validated genes and phospho-proteins regulated by the parasite provides the very early fibrotic interactome operating when T. cruzi comes in contact with PHCM. The interactome architecture shows that the parasite induces both TGF- dependent and independent fibrotic pathways, providing an early molecular foundation for Chagasic cardiomyopathy. Examining the very early molecular events of T. cruzi cellular infection may provide disease biomarkers which will aid clinicians in patient assessment and identification of patient subpopulation at risk of developing Chagasic cardiomyopathy.
Publication Title
Early Regulation of Profibrotic Genes in Primary Human Cardiac Myocytes by Trypanosoma cruzi.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)
Description
FoxJ1 dependent gene expression is required for establishment of ependymal cells in the postnatal brain. This data set compares gene expression profiles of wildtype and FoxJ1 null microdissected dissected tissues at multiple postnatal time points.
Publication Title
FoxJ1-dependent gene expression is required for differentiation of radial glia into ependymal cells and a subset of astrocytes in the postnatal brain.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Danio rerio
- 48 Downloadable Samples
Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
The adult zebrafish is capable of regenerating heart muscle, resolving collagen tissue and fully restoring heart function throughout its life. The goal of this study was to investigate how the highly upregulated, epicardium-enriched microRNA let-7i functions in wound closure and cardiomyocyte proliferation. We found that depletion of let-7 in adult zebrafish using locked-nucleic acid (LNA) antisense oligonucleotides results in defective heart regeneration. We assayed gene expression at 7 days post ventricular resection in LNA-scrambled and LNA-anti-let-7 treated adult zebrafish to determine the role of let-7 during heart regeneration. Overall design: mRNA gene expression profiling at 7 days post ventricular resection in LNA-scrambled and LNA-anti-let-7 treated zebrafish.
Publication Title
Modulation of TNFα Activity by the microRNA Let-7 Coordinates Zebrafish Heart Regeneration.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Treatment, Subject
View Samples- Danio rerio
- 168 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
Adult zebrafish are capable of regenerating cardiac tissue following ventricular resection within 30 days. We profiled both small RNA and mRNA expression in uninjured (0dpa), 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 30 days post amputation to study biological processes orchestrate each stage of regeneration. Overall design: Small and mRNA gene expression profiling during 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 21 and 30 days post ventricular resection.
Publication Title
RegenDbase: a comparative database of noncoding RNA regulation of tissue regeneration circuits across multiple taxa.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- IlluminaHiSeq2000
Description
PBRM1 is a component of the PBAF chromatin remodelling complex and has been observed to be deregulated in a significant proportion of patients with clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC). This study employs RNA-Seq to identify differentially expressed genes in cellular models of ccRCC by expressing PBRM1 in PBRM1-deficient Caki2 cells. Overall design: Using lentiviral mediated mechanism, stable Caki-2 cell line expressing PBRM1 was developed (Caki2-PBRM1). Empty vector inserted in Caki2 cells served as control (Caki2-Ø)
Publication Title
PBRM1 Regulates the Expression of Genes Involved in Metabolism and Cell Adhesion in Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 15 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Dosage compensation restores a balanced network of gene expression between autosomes and sex chromosomes in males (XY) and females (XX). In mammals, this is achieved by doubling the expression of X-linked genes in both sexes, together with X inactivation in females. X up-regulation may be controlled by DNA sequence based and/or epigenetic mechanisms that double the X output potentially in response to an autosomal counting factor. Human triploids with either one or two active X chromosomes (Xa) provide a mean to test X chromosome expression in the presence of three sets of autosomes, which will help understand the underlying mechanisms of X up-regulation.
Publication Title
Dosage regulation of the active X chromosome in human triploid cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Specimen part
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 47 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Myc oncogenic signature in Papillary type 2b
Publication Title
Detection of DNA copy number changes and oncogenic signaling abnormalities from gene expression data reveals MYC activation in high-grade papillary renal cell carcinoma.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 1 Downloadable Sample
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
Strand-specific Illumina RNA-Seq was used in conjunction with Pacific Biosciences Iso-Seq and deepCAGE to globally resolve transcript structures in lytic murine gammaherpesvirus 68. Overall design: Strand-specific Illumina RNA-Seq of MHV68-infected fibroblasts
Publication Title
Genome-wide Transcript Structure Resolution Reveals Abundant Alternate Isoform Usage from Murine Gammaherpesvirus 68.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Subject
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 11 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
We compare the transcription profiles of IL-5-reporter marked ILC2s and Th2 cells sorted from mouse lung tissue after Nippostrongylus brasiliensis infection Overall design: mRNA sequencing comparing material from 2 cell populations sorted from the lungs of 7 Red5/Red5 mice, comprising 2 independent infections, 14 days after N.b. infection
Publication Title
A tissue checkpoint regulates type 2 immunity.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 10 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)
Description
The cytokines GM-CSF and IL-5 are thought to possess largely divergent functions despite a shared dependence on the common beta (βC) chain to initiate signaling. Although IL-5 is part of the core type 2 cytokine signature and is required for protection against some helminths, it is dispensable for immunity to others, such as Heligmosomoides polygyrus bakeri (H. polygyrus). Whether this is due to compensatory mechanisms is unclear. The transcription factor Bhlhe40 has been shown to control GM-CSF production and is proposed to be a novel regulator of T helper type 2 cells.
Publication Title
BHLHE40 Promotes T<sub>H</sub>2 Cell-Mediated Antihelminth Immunity and Reveals Cooperative CSF2RB Family Cytokines.
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples