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GSE68504
Homo sapiens
12 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
FUS Regulates Activity of MicroRNA-Mediated Gene Silencing.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)
Description
Individuals with the ALS-linked (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) truncation mutation (R495X) in FUS (fused in sarcoma) are known to have a more aggressive form of the disease than those with point mutations. The underlying cause for this difference is unclear. We report that FUS is a component of miRISC (miRNA-induced silencing complex) and that overexpression of its truncation mutant R495X negatively impacts miRNA mediated RNA silencing.
Publication Title
FUS Regulates Activity of MicroRNA-Mediated Gene Silencing.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line
View Samples- Rattus norvegicus
- 16 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Rat Gene 2.0 ST Array (ragene20st)
Description
Neuronal cultures were treated with candesartan at neuroprotective concentrations followed by excitotoxic glutamate amounts. Candesartan significantly reduced glutamate-induced inflammation. To provide mechanistic insight into the potential targets and pathways that may underlie these benefits, we performed genome wide expression profile analysis and evaluated the data by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA). We found that the inflammation signal transduction pathways were major components of the neuronal response to glutamate excitotoxicity, and that candesartan significantly ameliorated glutamate-induced alterations in gene expression. Further analysis showed significant associations of these genes with two independent published networks identified by microarray analysis of hippocampal samples obtained post-mortem from brains of patients diagnosed with AD .
Publication Title
An integrative genome-wide transcriptome reveals that candesartan is neuroprotective and a candidate therapeutic for Alzheimer's disease.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)
Description
Behavioral analysis confirmed that the 14-day social defeat sessions resulted in induction of depressive-like states measured in social interaction and light/dark tests. The combined data show that stress-induced depressive states are associated with molecular and structural changes that demyelinate the prefrontal cortex.
Publication Title
Chronic social defeat reduces myelination in the mouse medial prefrontal cortex.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Rattus norvegicus
- 19 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Rat Gene 1.0 ST Array (ragene10st)
Description
Maternal immune activation is a risk factor for the development of schizophrenia and autism. Infections during pregnancy activate the mother's immune system and alter the fetal environment with sub-sequence effects of CNS function and behavior in the offspring, but the cellular and molecular links between infection-induced altered fetal development and risk for neuropsychiatric disorders are unknown. We investigated the immunological, molecular, and behavioral effects of MIA in the offspring of pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats given an intraperitoneal (0.25 mg/kg) injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on embryonic day 15. LPS significantly elevated pro-inflammatory cytokines in maternal serum, amniotic fluid, and fetal brain at 4 h, and levels decreased but remained elevated at 24 h. Offspring born to LPS-dams exhibited reduced social and exploration behaviors as juveniles and young adults. Whole genome microarray analysis of the fetal brain at 4 h post maternal LPS was performed to elucidate possible molecular mechanisms by which MIA effects the fetal brain. We observed dysregulation of 3,285 genes in restricted functional categories, with increased mRNA expression of cellular stress and cell death genes and reduced expression of developmentally-regulated and brain-specific genes, specifically those that regulate neuronal migration of GABAergic interneurons.
Publication Title
Maternal immune activation by LPS selectively alters specific gene expression profiles of interneuron migration and oxidative stress in the fetus without triggering a fetal immune response.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 15 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
Telmisartan Protects a Microglia Cell Line from LPS Injury Beyond AT1 Receptor Blockade or PPARγ Activation.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 15 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)
Description
Intercellular communication is critical for integrating complex signals in multicellular eukaryotes. Vascular endothelial cells and T lymphocytes closely interact during the recirculation and trans-endothelial migration of T cells. In addition to direct cell-cell contact, we show that T cell derived extracellular vesicles can interact with endothelial cells and modulate their cellular functions. Thrombospondin-1 and its receptor CD47 are expressed on exosomes/ectosomes derived from T cells, and these extracellular vesicles are internalized and modulate signaling in both T cells and endothelial cells. Extracellular vesicles released from cells expressing or lacking CD47 differentially regulate activation of T cells induced by engaging the T cell receptor. Similarly, T cell-derived extracellular vesicles modulate endothelial cell responses to vascular endothelial growth factor and tube formation in a CD47-dependent manner. Uptake of T cell derived extracellular vesicles by recipient endothelial cells globally alters gene expression in a CD47-dependent manner. CD47 also regulates the mRNA content of extracellular vesicles in a manner consistent with some of the resulting alterations in target endothelial cell gene expression. Therefore, the thrombospondin-1 receptor CD47 directly or indirectly regulates intercellular communication mediated by the transfer of extracellular vesicles between vascular cells.
Publication Title
CD47-dependent immunomodulatory and angiogenic activities of extracellular vesicles produced by T cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)
Description
LPS and Telmisartan co-treatment of microglial BV2 cells.
Publication Title
Telmisartan Protects a Microglia Cell Line from LPS Injury Beyond AT1 Receptor Blockade or PPARγ Activation.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 3 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)
Description
LPS, Telmisartan and GW9662 co-treatment of microglial BV2 cells.
Publication Title
Telmisartan Protects a Microglia Cell Line from LPS Injury Beyond AT1 Receptor Blockade or PPARγ Activation.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 23 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)
Description
In two disparate models, we show that rapid revaccination following sublethal gamma radiation exposure rescues memory CD8+ T cell Responses.
Publication Title
Rescue of CD8+ T cell vaccine memory following sublethal γ irradiation.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
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