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accession-icon GSE137765
Effects of the Levonorgestrel-containing Intrauterine Device, Copper Intrauterine Device, and Levonorgestrel-Containing Oral Contraceptive on the Endometrial and Cervical Transcriptomes Offer Insights into Mechanisms of Action of Intrauterine Devices
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 97 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

The contraceptive effectiveness of intrauterine devices has been attributed in part to effects of a foreign body reaction on the endometrium. We performed this study to identify compare the effects on the endometrial transcriptome of intrauterine devices and combined oral contraceptives, to better understand their mechanisms of action. We collected endometrial and cervical biopsies from women using the levonorgestrel-intrauterine device, copper intrauterine device or levonorgestrel-containing combined oral contraceptives, and from women not using contraceptives (control group). Transcriptional profiling was performed with Affymetrix arrays, Principal Component Analysis and the bioconductor package limma. Pathway analysis was performed using EnrichR and Reactome 2016. In endometrial samples from copper intrauterine device users (n=13), there were no genes with statistically significant differential expression compared to controls (n=11), whereas in levonorgestrel-intrauterine device users (n=11), 2509 genes were significantly dysregulated and mapped onto several immune and inflammatory pathways. In combined oral contraceptive users (n=12), 133 genes were significantly dysregulated and mapped predominantly onto pathways involving regulation of metal ions. Both levonorgestrel-intrauterine device and combined oral contraceptive use were associated with significant downregulation of members of the metallothionein gene family. In cervical samples, none of the groups showed statistically significant differential gene expression compared to controls. In conclusion, hormonal and copper intrauterine devices differ significantly in their effects on the endometrial transcriptome, with endometrium from copper intrauterine device users being indistinguishable from luteal phase endometrium. These results suggest that the contraceptive mechanisms of intrauterine devices are unlikely to rely on a common pathway involving a foreign body reaction in the endometrium.

Publication Title

Differential Effects of the Hormonal and Copper Intrauterine Device on the Endometrial Transcriptome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE73622
Human Endometrial Fibroblasts Derived from Mesenchymal Progenitors Inherit Progesterone Resistance and Acquire an Inflammatory Phenotype in the Endometrial Niche in Endometriosis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 50 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Herein, we investigated eMSC and eSF freshly isolated from endometrium from women with and without endometriosis and compared them to their respective short- and long-term cultures and subsequent decidualization response to progesterone.

Publication Title

Human Endometrial Fibroblasts Derived from Mesenchymal Progenitors Inherit Progesterone Resistance and Acquire an Inflammatory Phenotype in the Endometrial Niche in Endometriosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE29766
Developmental profiling of spiral ganglion neurons reveals insights into auditory circuit assembly
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The sense of hearing depends on the faithful transmission of sound information from the ear to the brain by spiral ganglion (SG) neurons. However, how SG neurons develop the connections and properties that underlie auditory processing is largely unknown.

Publication Title

Developmental profiling of spiral ganglion neurons reveals insights into auditory circuit assembly.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP045356
The Nuclear Exosome is Active and Important during Budding Yeast Meiosis
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

We have analysed the activity of the nuclear exosome during meiosis by deletion of TRF4, which encodes a key component of the exosome targeting complex TRAMP. We find that TRAMP mutants produce high levels of CUTs during meiosis that are undetectable in wild-type cells, showing that the nuclear exosome remains functional for CUT degradation. Lack of TRAMP activity stabilises ~1600 CUTs in meiotic cells, which occupy 40% of the binding capacity of the nuclear cap binding complex (CBC). Overall design: One sample each of Cbc2-associated RNA from wild-type and trf4-deleted cells at 6 hours of meiosis

Publication Title

The nuclear exosome is active and important during budding yeast meiosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE22342
Expression data from CD11cHI and CD11cLO decidual macrophage populations.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Decidual macrophage populations, CD11cHI and CD11cLO cells were analyzed for expression profiles and unique characteristics.

Publication Title

Two unique human decidual macrophage populations.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE70433
Gene expression in human or mouse brain with iron loading
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Brain iron accumulation affects myelin-related molecular systems implicated in a rare neurogenetic disease family with neuropsychiatric features.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE70430
Substantia nigra (SN) and basal ganglia (BG) gene expression in neurodegenertion with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) cases vs normal controls
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Differential gene expression is assessed in substantia nigra and basal ganglia of neurodegenertion with brain iron accumulation cases (BIA) compared to matched normal controls (c).

Publication Title

Brain iron accumulation affects myelin-related molecular systems implicated in a rare neurogenetic disease family with neuropsychiatric features.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE26982
Integrative DNA methylation and gene expression analyses identify DNA packaging and epigenetic regulatory genes associated with low motility sperm
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Integrative DNA methylation and gene expression analyses identify DNA packaging and epigenetic regulatory genes associated with low motility sperm.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP041265
Study of Foxp3 expression in tumor-associated macrophages
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Using 5 differents approaches, including RNA sequencing, we demonstrated that macrophages that specifically infiltrate renal tumors, express the immunosuppressive transcription factor Foxp3. Overall design: Examination of the Foxp3 mRNA expression in 3 different cell subsets (including CD4 T cells (CD4), type-1 macrophages (M1) and type-2 macrophages (M2))

Publication Title

Foxp3 expression in macrophages associated with RENCA tumors in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE17713
Microarray analysis of mRNAs enriched in the vegetal cortex of Xenopus oocytes
  • organism-icon Xenopus laevis
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Xenopus laevis Genome Array (xenopuslaevis)

Description

RNA localization is a fundamental mechanism for controlling the spatial regulation of protein synthesis within cells, as well as differential cell fates during early development. Localized RNAs are known to control critical aspects of early Xenopus development, but few have been studied in detail. We set out to identify novel transcripts localized to the vegetal cortex of Xenopus oocytes, one of the best-studied examples of RNA localization. We identified over 400 transcripts enriched in the vegetal cortex, compared with whole oocytes. Included were many novel genes, as well as known genes not thought to undergo RNA localization. These data suggest that the role of RNA localization in early development is extensive and will provide a resource for identifying candidate regulatory genes for early developmental processes.

Publication Title

Identification of germ plasm-associated transcripts by microarray analysis of Xenopus vegetal cortex RNA.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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