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accession-icon GSE17941
A Transcriptional Signature and Common Gene Networks Link Cancer with Metabolic Syndrome and Auto-immune Diseases
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Epidemiological studies have revealed concurrence of specific cancers with other disease states such as metabolic syndrome, inflammatory disease and autoimmune disease. Patients with these chronic conditions have a higher incidence of various cancers, more aggressive tumors, and a higher mortality rate. It has been proposed that obesity, inflammation and chronic disease should be correlated with cancer at the molecular level, but common gene signatures or networks have yet to be described. Here, we identify genes regulated during the process of cellular transformation in both a breast epithelial cell line and a set of isogenic fibroblastic cell lines.

Publication Title

A transcriptional signature and common gene networks link cancer with lipid metabolism and diverse human diseases.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon GSE22064
NLRC5 is a transcriptional regulator of MHC class I genes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

NLRC5 is a member of the NLR family of proteins. The observation that NLRC5 is found in the nucleus prompted us to perform a gene array to identify putative target genes of NLRC5. We generated Jurkat T cell lines that stably express either the wild-type or mutant forms of NLRC5 harboring mutations in the nucleotide binding domain (NBD): Walker A (deficient in nucleotide binding), Walker B (deficient in nucleotide hydrolysis), and the combined Walker AB, carrying both mutations.

Publication Title

NLR family member NLRC5 is a transcriptional regulator of MHC class I genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE13818
Small molecule inhibitors of HIF-2a translation link its 5-UTR Iron-Responsive Element (IRE) to oxygen sensing
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Cells transiently adapt to hypoxia by globally decreasing protein translation. However, specific proteins needed to respond to hypoxia evade this translational repression. The mechanisms of this phenomenon remain unclear. We screened for and identified small molecules that selectively decrease HIF-2a translation in an mTOR independent manner, by enhancing the binding of Iron Regulatory Protein 1 (IRP1) to a recently reported Iron-Responsive Element (IRE) within the 5-untranslated region (UTR) of the HIF-2a message. Knocking down the expression of IRP1 by shRNA abolished the effect of the compounds. Hypoxia de-represses HIF-2a translation by disrupting the IRP1- HIF-2a IRE interaction. Thus, this chemical genetic analysis describes a molecular mechanism by which translation of the HIF-2a message is maintained during conditions of cellular hypoxia through inhibition of IRP-1 dependent repression. It also provides the chemical tools for studying this phenomenon.

Publication Title

Small-molecule inhibitors of HIF-2a translation link its 5'UTR iron-responsive element to oxygen sensing.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE97943
Genome-wide expression profiling in bladder cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Differential gene expression profiling in PPP2R2A depleted RT-112 cells was performed using Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array

Publication Title

MKAD-21 Suppresses the Oncogenic Activity of the miR-21/PPP2R2A/ERK Molecular Network in Bladder Cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE85991
Genome-wide Expression Profiling in pancreatic cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Differential gene expression profiling in KMT2D-depleted MIA PaCa-2 cells was performed using Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array

Publication Title

Lysine methyltransferase 2D regulates pancreatic carcinogenesis through metabolic reprogramming.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE50431
Gene expression profiling of normal mouse hepatocyte, premalignant hepatocytes and fully malignant HCC
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Gene expression was analyzed and compared of normal mouse hepatocyte, premalignant hepatocytes and fully malignant HCC cells. The results provide valuable information about the gene expression alterations during the chronic process of liver cancer development.

Publication Title

Identification of liver cancer progenitors whose malignant progression depends on autocrine IL-6 signaling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE93370
Comparison of wild type mouse colon carcinoma cancer cell lines to transfected cell lines with Kras sh RNA
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We compared different mouse cancer cell lines to identify their unique cell signatures.

Publication Title

Myeloid-derived interleukin-1β drives oncogenic KRAS-NF-κΒ addiction in malignant pleural effusion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE67780
Expression array from SIRT6WT and SIRT6KO muscle
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

SIRT6 is a member of a highly conserved family of NAD+-dependent deacetylases with various roles in metabolism, stress resistance, and life span. SIRT6- deficient mice develop normally but succumb to a lethal hypoglycemia early in life; however, the mechanism underlying this hypoglycemia remained unclear. Here, we demonstrate that SIRT6 functions as a histone H3K9 deacetylase to control the expres- sion of multiple glycolytic genes. Specifically, SIRT6 appears to function as a corepressor of the transcrip- tion factor Hif1a, a critical regulator of nutrient stress responses. Consistent with this notion, SIRT6-defi- cient cells exhibit increased Hif1a activity and show increased glucose uptake with upregulation of glycolysis and diminished mitochondrial respiration. Our studies uncover a role for the chromatin factor SIRT6 as a master regulator of glucose homeostasis and may provide the basis for novel therapeutic approaches against metabolic diseases, such as diabetes and obesity.

Publication Title

The histone deacetylase Sirt6 regulates glucose homeostasis via Hif1alpha.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE49955
Genome-wide maps of XBP1 binding sites in different breast cancer cell lines.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

XBP1 promotes triple-negative breast cancer by controlling the HIF1α pathway.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE49953
Expression data from two breast cancer cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

During cancer progression, carcinoma cells encounter a variety of cytotoxic stresses such as hypoxia, nutrient deprivation, and low pH as a result of inadequate vascularization. To maintain survival and growth in the face of these physiologic stressors, a set of adaptive response pathways are induced. One adaptive pathway well studied in other contexts is the unfolded protein response (UPR), of which XBP1 is an important component.

Publication Title

XBP1 promotes triple-negative breast cancer by controlling the HIF1α pathway.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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