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accession-icon GSE103459
Expression date from WT RAW264.7 and HuR-deficient RAW264.7 stimulated with poly(I:C) using lipofectamine
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

HuR-deficient cells showed the decreased expression of genes involved in chemotaxis, cell proliferation and signal transduction.

Publication Title

Hu Antigen R Regulates Antiviral Innate Immune Responses through the Stabilization of mRNA for Polo-like Kinase 2.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP058363
mRNA Sequencing of skeletal muscle genes in wildtype and BCATm (BCAT2) KO mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Consumption of a protein containing meal by a fasted animal promotes protein accretion in skeletal muscle, in part through leucine stimulation of protein synthesis and indirectly through repression of protein degradation mediated by its metabolite, a-ketoisocaproate. Mice lacking the mitochondrial branched-chain aminotransferase (BCATm/Bcat2), that interconverts leucine and a-ketoisocaproate, exhibit elevated protein turnover. Here, the transcriptomes of gastrocnemius muscle from BCATm knockout (KO) and wildtype mice were compared using Next Generation RNA-Sequencing (RNA-Seq) to identify potential adaptations associated with their persistently altered nutrient signaling. Statistically significant changes in the abundance of 1486/~39,010 genes were identified. Bioinformatics analysis of the RNA-Seq data indicated that pathways involved in protein synthesis (eIF2, mTOR, eIF4 and p70S6K pathways including 40S and 60S ribosomal proteins), protein breakdown (e.g., ubiquitin mediated), and muscle degeneration (apoptosis, atrophy, myopathy and cell death) were up-regulated. Also in agreement with our previous observations, the abundance of mRNAs associated with reduced body size, glycemia, plasma insulin, and lipid signaling pathways were observed in BCATm KO mice. Consistently, genes encoding anaerobic and/or oxidative metabolism of carbohydrate, fatty acids and BCAAs were modestly but systematically reduced. Although there was no indication that muscle fiber type was different between KO and wildtype mice, a difference in the abundance of mRNAs associated with a muscular dystrophy phenotype was observed, consistent with the published exercise intolerance of these mice. The results suggest transcriptional adaptations occur in BCATm KO mice that along with altered nutrient signaling may contribute to their previously reported protein turnover, metabolic and exercise phenotypes. Overall design: Comparison of wildtype and BCATm KO gastrocnemius biological replicates

Publication Title

Global deletion of BCATm increases expression of skeletal muscle genes associated with protein turnover.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE23579
Gene expression profilings of fetal human and mouse cerebral cortex exposed to alcohol
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

A dataset for coordinated transcriptome analysis of the effect of ethanol on human embryonic cerebral slices in vitro and on the mouse embryonic cerebral cortex in a in vivo model.

Publication Title

Combined transcriptome analysis of fetal human and mouse cerebral cortex exposed to alcohol.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon SRP053407
Evidence from mRNA-Sequencing that Acute Olanzapine Infusion is Initiating a Skeletal Muscle Fiber Type Transition In Rat Gastrocnemius
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The purpose of this study was to examined the acute actions of the second generation antipsychotic (SGA), olanzapine, on skeletal muscle (gastrocnemius) of Sprague Dawley Rats. SGAs cause metabolic side effects including leading to metabolic inflexibility, hyperglycemia, adiposity and diabetes. These effects are preceded by glucose intolerance and increased FFA flux and metabolism in peripheral tissues. Skeletal muscle is a likely target of glucose intolerance, therefore understanding how olanzapine affects the skeletal muscle transcriptome could elucidate approaches for mitigating these side effects. Male Sprague-Dawley rats freely fed on normal chow with comparable body weights (vehicle: 373±9g, olanzapine: 388±11g, p=0.34) were infused with vehicle or olanzapine for 24h using a dosing regimen leading to mild hyperglycemia (vehicle, 98±2mg/dl; olanzapine 127±4mg/dl, p=0.0023). For the olanzapine group, the venous catheter was attached to a syringe pump (Model NE-300) filled with olanzapine (Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd, Hyderabad, India) in sterile saline (infusion: 1mg/100g BW loading dose for 0.5h and then 0.04mg/100g/h continuously for 23.5h). Gastrocnemius was then surgically removed under isoflurane anesthesia (carried with 100% O2), and frozen between two aluminum blocks cooled to the temperature of liquid nitrogen and then stored at -80oC until RNA was isolated. With anesthesia gas flow continuing, the animals were euthanized by cutting the diaphram and removing the heart. The mRNA was isolated from from these muscles and used for RNA-Seq followed by alignment of the data with the rat genome assembly 5.0. To determine significant differences in FPKM values between control and olanzapine groups, the DEGexp function of the DEGseq 1.18.0 R package was used with the Likelihood Ratio Test (LRT) and default parameters. In the uploaded excel file, P values with p<0.05 and p<0.001 are shown for each row in different columns indicated by the number 1. The value 0 indicates the row is not significantly different. Overall design: Comparison of vehicle (n=3) and olanzapine infused (n=3) rats.

Publication Title

RNA sequencing reveals a slow to fast muscle fiber type transition after olanzapine infusion in rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP061101
RNA sequencing of olfactory bulb projection neurons in neurotensin-GFP (NTS-GFP) mice at different developing time points
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Characterize the spatiotemporal dynamics of gene expression in neurons in developing olfactory bulb Overall design: Comparison of transcriptome profiles of GFP+ and GFP- cells derived from olfactory bulb of NTS-GFP at different developmetal time points (E13, E15, E17 and P0).

Publication Title

RNA-seq analysis of developing olfactory bulb projection neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP031888
Laminar and Temporal Expression Dynamics of Coding and Noncoding RNAs in the Mouse Neocortex
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

The hallmark of the cerebral neocortex is its organization into six distinct layers, each containing a characteristic set of neural cell types and synaptic connections. The transcriptional events involved in laminar development and function still remain elusive. Here we employed deep sequencing of mRNA and small RNA species to gain insights into transcriptional differences among layers and their temporal dynamics during postnatal development of the mouse primary somatosensory neocortex. A number of novel coding and noncoding transcripts were identified with specific spatiotemporal expression and splicing patterns across layers or time points. We also identified gene co-expression networks associated with distinct biological processes and transcriptional sharing between distinct biological processes, as well as, potential microRNA and mRNA interactions. Overall, this study provides an integrated view of the laminar and temporal expression dynamics of coding and noncoding transcripts in the mouse neocortex and a resource for future studies of neurodevelopment and transcriptome.

Publication Title

Laminar and temporal expression dynamics of coding and noncoding RNAs in the mouse neocortex.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE25029
Ionizing radiation in GI tract of Tweak KO mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 56 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

TWEAK/Fn14 signaling may regulate the expression of genes involved in epithelial repair and mucosal inflammation. Comparing the gene signatures in WT and TWEAK KO mice will inform the biology of TWEAK/Fn14 pathway in the GI tract.

Publication Title

Interleukin-13 damages intestinal mucosa via TWEAK and Fn14 in mice-a pathway associated with ulcerative colitis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE13344
Exon Array expression data from 13 areas of the late second trimester human brain
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 186 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Tissue was microdissected from 13 regions, including 9 distinct neocortical areas, from both left and right sides of four late second trimester human brain specimens. Gene- and exon-level differential expression analyses were performed by mixed model, nested analysis of variance using the XRAY software from Biotique Systems. Further details available in Johnson, Kawasawa, et al., "Functional and Evolutionary Insights into Human Brain Development through Global Transcriptome Analysis" Neuron, Volume 62, Issue 4, 2009

Publication Title

Functional and evolutionary insights into human brain development through global transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon SRP128913
Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of the Effect of GM-CSF on the Transcriptomes of Alveolar and Exudative Lung Macrophages from Influenza-infected C57BL/6 Mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The transcriptomes of FACS-sorted siglec-F+ alveolar macrophages and siglec-f- CD11b+ exudative macrophages from inducible airway GM-CSF over-expressing transgenic mice (DTGM) were compared to non-inducible littermate controls during influenza A virus infection. Overall design: Examination of effect of GM-CSF on airway macrophages during influenza A virus infection

Publication Title

GM-CSF overexpression after influenza a virus infection prevents mortality and moderates M1-like airway monocyte/macrophage polarization.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE95278
Skin inflammation exacerbates food allergy symptoms in epicutaneously sensitized mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Cutaneous exposure to food antigen through impaired skin barrier has been shown to induce epicutaneous sensitization, and thereby cause IgE-mediated food allergy.

Publication Title

Skin inflammation exacerbates food allergy symptoms in epicutaneously sensitized mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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