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accession-icon SRP061192
Reduced CYFIP1 in human neural progenitors as 15q11.2 deletion model: donor specific dysregulation of schizophrenia/epilepsy genes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Deletions at 15q11.2 have been established to increase risk for multiple neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) including schizophrenia and epilepsy, yet show variable expressivity between individuals. To investigate the potential role of CYFIP1, a gene within the locus, we carried out knockdown experiments in human neural progenitor cells derived from 15q11.2 neutral induced pluripotent stem cells. Transcriptional profiling and cellular assays support a prominent role for CYFIP1 in cytoskeletal remodeling across all lines examined. Validating the utility of this model for study of disease, genes implicated in schizophrenia and epilepsy but not other disorders or traits unrelated to the deletion, were enriched among mRNAs dysregulated following knockdown. Importantly, and consistent with the variable expressivity of 15q11.2 deletions, the magnitude of disease-related effects varied between donor lines. Towards mechanisms, FMRP targets and synaptic genes were overrepresented among dysregulated mRNAs and as such may contribute to the schizophrenia and epilepsy effects we observe. Further model validation, and new candidate epilepsy genes, comes from machine-learning analyses showing a striking similarity between a subset of dysregulated transcripts and well-established epilepsy genes. Results provide support for an important contribution of CYFIP1 in 15q11.2 mediated risk for NDDs and demonstrate that disease-related biological signatures are evident prior to neuronal differentiation. This new human model of disease will be useful in identifying compounds that could ameliorate outcomes in deletion carriers. Overall design: Investigation of CYFIP1 shRNA knockdown in three neural progenitor cell lines derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (3 control samples and 3 knockdown samples analyzed in each line)

Publication Title

Reduced CYFIP1 in Human Neural Progenitors Results in Dysregulation of Schizophrenia and Epilepsy Gene Networks.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE57818
Impact of high-phosphate diet on aortic gene expression
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Uremic media calcification is not only driven by systemic factors such as hyperphosphatemia, but also crticially dependent on vascular smooth muscle cells per se. We hypothesized that the different developmental origins of vscular smooth muscle cells might lead to a heterogeneous susceptibility to develop media calcification.

Publication Title

Heterogeneous susceptibility for uraemic media calcification and concomitant inflammation within the arterial tree.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE133813
HPV8 mediated alterations of cellular gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

We expressed either only the E7 oncoprotein or the complete early genome region (CER) of the human papillomavirus type 8 in primary human adult skin keratinocytes.

Publication Title

Novel Insights Into Cellular Changes in HPV8-E7 Positive Keratinocytes: A Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE39965
Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st), Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon E-MEXP-2
Transcription profiling time series of hematopoietic progenitor cells treated with TNFalpha as they differentiate to dendritic cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95A Array (hgu95a), Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array (hgu95av2)

Description

Dendritic Cell differentiation - Transcription Regulator cluster follow-up: The data files associated to this experiment show gene expression levels for a subset of 481 transcripts (out of 12626 genes represented on Affymetrix Genechip HG_U95Av2) corresponding to Transcription Regulators whose expression is changed during the differentiation process of Dendritic Cells as assessed in the 9 conditions tested. Another subset of genes, corresponding to a cluster of CD molecules is available from E-MEXP-1 experiment.

Publication Title

Transcriptional profiling identifies Id2 function in dendritic cell development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE92358
Role of the endosomal TLR3, 7 and 9 receptors in anti-tumor immunity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Analysis of gene expression on day four and day six after tumor inoculation.

Publication Title

Combined toll-like receptor 3/7/9 deficiency on host cells results in T-cell-dependent control of tumour growth.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE39962
Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses [Expt: Geni_Bafi]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Within the overall project, we performed a set of microarray and chromatin-immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-chip experiments using siRNA against the (pro)renin receptor ((P)RR), stable overexpression of PLZF, the PLZF translocation inhibitor genistein and the specific V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin to dissect transcriptional pathways downstream of the (P)RR.

Publication Title

Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE39961
Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses [Expt: PLZF_HEK]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Within the overall project, we performed a set of microarray and chromatin-immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-chip experiments using siRNA against the (pro)renin receptor ((P)RR), stable overexpression of PLZF, the PLZF translocation inhibitor genistein and the specific V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin to dissect transcriptional pathways downstream of the (P)RR.

Publication Title

Distinct signal transduction pathways downstream of the (P)RR revealed by microarray and ChIP-chip analyses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP071643
SC3-consensus clustering of single cell RNA-Seq data
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 384 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

We report a new unsupervised clustering tool for single cell RNA-seq data called SC3. We show that biologically relevant information can be obtained from preneoplastic cells of patients with myeloprolifertive disease. Overall design: examination of three different patients with myeloproloferative disease

Publication Title

SC3: consensus clustering of single-cell RNA-seq data.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP063840
Single-cell transcriptome profiling for metastatic renal cell carcinoma patient-derived cells [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 121 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) initiated from the renal epithelium is the most prevalent histological type of adult kidney cancers. Dissecting intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) of ccRCC has leveraged to extend our knowledge on how primary tumors harboring driver mutations evolve and spread to other sites. The cellular fractions within and across the primary (pRCC) and metastatic RCC (mRCC) are heterogeneous in both their genetic and biological features determining the variability in clinical aggressiveness and sensitivity to the therapy. To achieve sustainable therapeutic benefit with targeted agents in mRCC, the effective target should focus on signaling pathways that are related to driver mutations occurred early in the clonal evolution of the disease and thus should be common to primary tumor and metastatic sites. Considering that extensive genetic heterogeneity may result in drug response variability among patients and treatment resistance, the tailored strategies for metastatic RCC is urgently needed. Here, we analyze single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data from a matched primary RCC (pRCC) and lung metastasis (mRCC) to dissect ITH at the highest resolution to date with the objective of discovering the better therapeutic regimen. Overall design: In order to identify successful clonal propagation from patient to PDX samples and understand pathogenesis from primary to metastatic RCC, we performed whole-exome sequencing (WES, n=4) and matched aCGH (n=4) on bulk tumor samples. And we utilized single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to model and dissect functional heterogeneity acroass primary and metastatic RCC tumors. We checked whether of capturing live one cell, not more cells, in microfluidics by fluorescent microscopic observation. To construct RNA sequencing libraries, we performed further quality controls including adequate quantities and qualities of amplified transcriptomes respectively from single cells. Tumor cells from the parental mRCC (n=34), PDX-mRCC (n=36) and PDX-pRCC (n=46) were finally analyzed in this study after filtering out poor quality cells.

Publication Title

Application of single-cell RNA sequencing in optimizing a combinatorial therapeutic strategy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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