To detect transcripts before and after APH treatment, we subjected total RNA isolated from U2OS cells expressing human FANCD2-3xFLAG to next generation sequencing. Overall design: U2OS cells expressing human FANCD2-3xFLAG were treated with 0.4 micro M APH, or left antreated for 24 hrs.
Replication stress induces accumulation of FANCD2 at central region of large fragile genes.
Treatment, Subject
View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Developmentally regulated higher-order chromatin interactions orchestrate B cell fate commitment.
Specimen part
View SamplesOrganization of the genome in 3D nuclear-space is known to play a crucial role in regulation of gene expression. However, the chromatin architecture that impinges on the B cell-fate choice of multi-potent progenitors remains unclear. By employing in situ Hi-C, we have identified distinct sets of genomic loci that undergo a developmental switch between permissive and repressive compartments during B-cell fate commitment. Intriguingly, we show that topologically associating domains (TADs) represent co-regulated subunits of chromatin and display considerable structural alterations as a result of changes in the cis-regulatory interaction landscape. The extensive rewiring of cis-regulatory interactions is closely associated with differential gene expression programs. Further, we demonstrate the regulatory role of Ebf1 and its downstream factor, Pax5, in chromatin reorganization and transcription regulation. Together, our studies reveal that alterations in promoter and cis-regulatory interactions underlie changes in higher-order chromatin architecture, which in turn determines cell-identity and cell-type specific gene expression patterns.
Developmentally regulated higher-order chromatin interactions orchestrate B cell fate commitment.
Specimen part
View Samplesseveral genes are being regulated after injury at various time points and after cyclopamine treatment. Overall design: Examination of uninjured, 12hpi, 4dpi and cyclopamine treated 4dpi retinae with paired-end reads.
let-7 MicroRNA-Mediated Regulation of Shh Signaling and the Gene Regulatory Network Is Essential for Retina Regeneration.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesMDA231, BT549, and SUM159PT basal-like breast cancer cell lines were transfected with non-targeting siRNA (siCONTROL), siRNA targeting DUSP4 (siDUSP4), or siCONTROL + 4 or 24 hr of 1uM selumetinib. Cells were harvested at 96 hr post-siRNA transfection. Data were Log2 RMA normalized.
Activation of MAPK pathways due to DUSP4 loss promotes cancer stem cell-like phenotypes in basal-like breast cancer.
Cell line, Compound
View SamplesHow genomic information is selectively utilized to direct spatial and temporal gene expression patterns during differentiation remains to be elucidated but it is clear that regulated changes in higher-order genomic architecture plays a fundamental role. Specifically, long range interactions within and between chromosomes and the position of chromosome territories in the nucleus are controlled by TADs and LADs respectively, but the relationship between these genomic organizers remains poorly understood Overall design: We analyzed the large-scale spatial reorganization of chromatin by generating matched Hi-C and nuclear lamin-chromatin contact datasets throughout a dual adipose/neuronal induction of human primary adipose stem cells. We have mapped Hi-C (TADs) and lamin-associated domains (LADs) in multiple steps during adipose stem cell differentiation to characterize the spatial and temporal link between genomic architecture and gene expression. We identify a new level of 4D genomic organization involving a long-range clustering of individual TADs or TAD pairs into TAD cliques. LADs appear to regulate their formation. (ASCs). We unveil a lineage-specific dynamic assembly and disassembly of repressive cliques of linearly non-contiguous TADs, and a time course-coupled relationship between TAD clique size and lamina association. Our findings reveal a new level of developmental genome organization and provide an overview of large-scale changes in the 4D nucleome during lineage-specific differentiation.
Long-range interactions between topologically associating domains shape the four-dimensional genome during differentiation.
No sample metadata fields
View Samplesseveral genes are being regulated after injury at various time points and after VPA treatment. Overall design: Examination of uninjured, 12hpi, 4dpi and VPA treated 4dpi retinae with duplicate samples.
Histone Deacetylase-Mediated Müller Glia Reprogramming through Her4.1-Lin28a Axis Is Essential for Retina Regeneration in Zebrafish.
Age, Specimen part, Subject
View SamplesTo clarify mineralcorticoid receptor and glucocorticoid receptor-dependent gene networks in decidualizing human endometrial stromal cells.
Induction of 11β-HSD 1 and activation of distinct mineralocorticoid receptor- and glucocorticoid receptor-dependent gene networks in decidualizing human endometrial stromal cells.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesGlobal mRNA expression was compared between stable and progressive IPF using bronchoalveolar lavage derived mesenchymal stromal cells
Developmental Reprogramming in Mesenchymal Stromal Cells of Human Subjects with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.
Specimen part, Disease
View SamplesBackground: West Nile virus is an emerging infection of biodefense concern and there are no available treatments or vaccines. Here we used a high-throughput method based on a novel gene expression analysis, RNA-Seq, to give a global picture of differential gene expression by primary human macrophages of 10 healthy donors infected in vitro with WNV. Results: From a total of 50 million reads per sample, we employed a Bayesian hierarchical mixture model to identify 4,026 transcripts that were differentially expressed after infection. Both predicted and novel gene changes were detected, as were gene isoforms, and while many of the genes were expressed by all donors, some were unique. Knock-down of genes not previously known to be associated with WNV resistance identified their critical role in control of viral infection. Conclusions: Our study distinguishes both common gene pathways as well as novel cellular responses. Such analysis will be valuable for translational studies of susceptible and resistant individuals -- and for targeting therapeutics -- in multiple biological settings. Overall design: Differential gene expression by primary human macrophages of 10 healthy donors infected in vitro with WNV were generated by RNA-Seq.
Identification of genes critical for resistance to infection by West Nile virus using RNA-Seq analysis.
Specimen part, Treatment, Subject
View Samples