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accession-icon GSE7270
Identification of cancer modifiers using parental strain expression mapping
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

Inherited genetic risk factors play an important role in cancer. However, other than cancer susceptibility genes found in familial cancer syndromes and inherited in a Mendelian fashion, little is known about modifier genes (germline variants that interact with each other and with environmental factors) that contribute to individual susceptibility. Here we develop a strategy parental strain expression mapping (PSEM), which utilizes the homogeneity of inbred mice and genome-wide mRNA expression analyses, to directly identify candidate germline modifier genes and pathways underlying phenotypic differences among murine strains exposed to transgenic activation of AKT1. We identified multiple candidate modifier pathways and specifically, the glycolysis pathway as a candidate negative modulator of AKT1-induced proliferation. In keeping with findings in murine models, the expression of the glycolysis pathway was strongly enriched in the non-cancer prostate tissue from patients with prostate cancer who did not recur after surgical resection. Together these data suggest that PSEM can directly identify germline modifier pathways of relevance to human disease.

Publication Title

Identification of prostate cancer modifier pathways using parental strain expression mapping.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon GSE38850
Expression profiling of mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (cell line V6.5, 129SvJae/C57B6 F1 background), and mouse ESC-derived Neural Precursor Cells (NPCs)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

ESCs and NPCs are two setm cell types which rely on expression of the transcription factor Sox2. We profilled gene expression in ESCs and NPCs to correlate genome-wide Sox2 ChIP-Seq data in these cells with expression of putative targets

Publication Title

SOX2 co-occupies distal enhancer elements with distinct POU factors in ESCs and NPCs to specify cell state.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE17032
Expression data from human fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Cancer cells interact with surrounding stromal fibroblasts during tumorigenesis, but the complex molecular rules that govern these interactions remain poorly understood, thus hindering the development of therapeutic strategies to target cancer stroma. We have taken a mathematical approach to begin defining these rules by performing large-scale quantitative analysis of fibroblast effects on cancer cell proliferation across more than four hundred heterotypic cell line pairings. Systems-level modeling of this complex dataset using singular value decomposition revealed that normal tissue fibroblasts variably express at least two functionally distinct activities, one which reflects transcriptional programs associated with activated mesenchyme, that act either coordinately or at cross-purposes to modulate cancer cell proliferation. To gain insight into the molecular identity of these fibroblast activities, we isolated RNA from 36 human skin and lung fibroblast cell line monocultures from Coriell Repositories or ATCC and performed microarray-based gene expression profiling using Affymetrix gene chips.

Publication Title

Systems-level modeling of cancer-fibroblast interaction.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Race

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accession-icon GSE57531
c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE57529
c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas [array]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Affymetrix exon arrays to identify genes that were differentially expressed after c-Jun inhibition in LPS cell line with and with no Jun amplification.

Publication Title

c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21543
A constitutively activated form of the p110 beta isoform of PI3-kinase induces prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

The global gene expression profiles of ventral prostates of wild type mice and p110 beta transgenic mice.

Publication Title

A constitutively activated form of the p110beta isoform of PI3-kinase induces prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP041846
c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas [RNA-Seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

We assayed the effect of c-Jun overexpression on gene expression in the three DDLPS cell lines using RNA-Seq (Illumina). Overall design: 141, LPS12 and 510 has been overexpressed with c-Jun or control c-DNA and results were analyzed in high-througput sequencing metadata.

Publication Title

c-Jun promotes cell migration and drives expression of the motility factor ENPP2 in soft tissue sarcomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP095620
The efficiency of Xist-mediated silencing of X-linked and autosomal genes is determined by the genomic environment
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 60 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Xist is indispensable for X chromosome inactivation (XCI) in female mammalian cells. However, how Xist RNA directs chromosome-wide transcriptional inactivation of the X chromosome is largely unknown. Here, to study chromosome inactivation by Xist, we generated a system where ectopic Xist expression can be induced from several genomic contexts in aneuploid mouse ES cells. We found that ectopic Xist expression from any location on the X chromosome faithfully recapitulated endogenous XCI, showing the potency of Xist to initiate XCI. Genes that escape XCI remain consistently transcriptionally active upon ectopic XCI, regardless of their position relative to Xist transgenes, and the enrichment of CTCF at their promoters is implicated in directing XCI escape. Xist expression from autosomes facilitates their transcriptional silencing to different degrees, and gene density in proximity of the Xist transcription locus plays a central role in determining the efficiency of gene inactivation. We also show that the enrichment of LINE elements together with a specific chromatin environment facilitates Xist-mediated silencing of both X-linked and autosomal genes. These findings provide new insights into the epigenetic mechanisms that mediate XCI and identify genomic features that promote Xist-mediated chromosome-wide gene inactivation Overall design: 60 RNA-seq from mouse embryonic stem cells and fully differentiated neurons in which ectopic Xist epression is either triggered (plus samples) or not (minus samples) upon doxycycline treatment.

Publication Title

Genetic and epigenetic features direct differential efficiency of Xist-mediated silencing at X-chromosomal and autosomal locations.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE32269
Expression data for primary localized prostate cancer versus castration-resistant bone metastatic prostate cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 54 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

We compared 22 primary Pca (hormone-dependent) versus 29 metastatic Pca (CRPC). The expression of genes related to cell cycle, proliferation, DNA synthesis, and androgen metablism are significantly increased in CRPC group. The expression of AR-stimulated genes were partially reactivated.

Publication Title

ERG induces androgen receptor-mediated regulation of SOX9 in prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE56451
Fezf2 overexpression in murine cortical progenitors in vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Corticospinal motor neurons (CSMN) are one specialized class of cortical excitatory neurons, which connect layer Vb of the cortex to the spinal cord. a master transcription factor Forebrain expressed zinc finger 2 (Fezf2) has been identified that is necessary for the fate specification of CSMN. Fezf2 alone can cell-autonomously instruct the acquisition of CSMN-specific features when expressed in diverse, permissive cellular contexts, in vivo.

Publication Title

Gene co-regulation by Fezf2 selects neurotransmitter identity and connectivity of corticospinal neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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