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accession-icon SRP101748
High throughput quantitative whole transcriptome analysis of individual macrophages 7 days post-pneumonectomy in a B6 CSF1R-GFP mouse
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 73 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Using fluorescence activated cell sorting, we isolated CD45+, CSF1R-GFP+, F4/80+, Ly6G- mouse lung monocytes and macrophages at 7 days after pneumonectomy procedure. We then used microfluidic single cell RNA-sequencing to transcriptional profile unique myeloid subsets. Using the pneumonectomy dataset, we identified 6 cell groups and 4 gene groups that marked several regenerative macrophage subsets including CCR2+, Ly6C+ monocytes and CD206+, Chil3+ M2-like macrophages. Overall design: individual macrophages 7 days post-pneumonectomy in a B6 CSF1R-GFP mouse

Publication Title

Recruited Monocytes and Type 2 Immunity Promote Lung Regeneration following Pneumonectomy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP101749
High throughput quantitative whole transcriptome analysis of individual macrophages 7 days post-sham thoracotomy in B6 CSF1R-GFP mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Using fluorescence activated cell sorting, we isolated CD45+, CSF1R-GFP+, F4/80+, Ly6G- mouse lung monocytes and macrophages at 7 days after sham thoracotomy procedures. We then used microfluidic single cell RNA-sequencing to transcriptional profile unique myeloid subsets. Overall design: After sequencing 31 single cell transcriptomes were analyzed. Hierarcical and k-means clustering reveals several populations of macrophages are present in the lung.

Publication Title

Recruited Monocytes and Type 2 Immunity Promote Lung Regeneration following Pneumonectomy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE34044
Gene expression profiles of AML derived stem cells: similarity to hematopoietic stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Tumors contain a fraction of cancer stem cells that maintain the propagation of the disease. The CD34CD38_ cells, isolated from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), were shown to be enriched leukemic stem cells (LSC). We isolated the CD34CD38_ cell fraction from AML and compared their gene expression profiles to the CD34CD38 cell fraction, using microarrays. We found 409 genes that were at least twofold over- or underexpressed between the two cell populations. These include underexpression of DNA repair, signal transduction and cell cycle genes, consistent with the relative quiescence of stem cells, and chromosomal aberrations and mutations of leukemic cells. Comparison of the LSC expression data to that of normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) revealed that 34% of the modulated genes are shared by both LSC and HSC, supporting the suggestion that the LSC originated within the HSC progenitors. We focused on the Notch pathway since Jagged-2, a Notch ligand was found to be overexpressed in the LSC samples. We show that DAPT, an inhibitor of gamma-secretase, a protease that is involved in Jagged and Notch signaling, inhibits LSC growth in colony formation assays. Identification of additional genes that regulate LSC self-renewal may provide new targets for therapy.

Publication Title

Gene expression profiles of AML derived stem cells; similarity to hematopoietic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon SRP053235
Gene expression profiling of effect of Yap inhibition in a genetically engineered mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Defective Hippo/YAP signaling in the liver results in tissue overgrowth and development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we uncover mechanisms of YAP-mediated hepatocyte reprogramming and HCC pathogenesis. We show that YAP functions as a rheostat maintaining metabolic specialization, differentiation and quiescence within the hepatocyte compartment. Importantly, treatment with siRNA-lipid nanoparticles (siRNA-LNPs) targeting YAP restores hepatocyte differentiation and causes pronounced tumor regression in a genetically engineered mouse HCC model (mice with liver-specific Mst1/Mst2 double knockout). Furthermore, YAP targets are enriched in an aggressive human HCC subtype characterized by a proliferative signature and absence of CTNNB1 mutations. Thus, our work reveals Hippo signaling as a key regulator of positional identity of hepatocytes, supports targeting YAP using siRNA-LNPs as a paradigm of differentiation-based therapy, and identifies an HCC subtype potentially responsive to this approach. Overall design: Mice with liver-specific Mst1/Mst2 double-knockout (Adeno-Cre injected Mst1-/-; Mst2Flox/Flox mice) were monitored for the formation of HCC by ultrasound imaging. Animals were then randomized to be treated by intravenous injection of either siYap-LNPs or siLuciferase-LNPs for a period of 9 days.

Publication Title

YAP Inhibition Restores Hepatocyte Differentiation in Advanced HCC, Leading to Tumor Regression.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP154380
Single cell dissection of plasma cell heterogeneity in symptomatic and asymptomatic myeloma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 135 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell (PC) malignancy, is the second most common blood cancer. Despite extensive research, disease heterogeneity within and between patients is poorly characterized, hampering efforts for early diagnosis and improved treatments. Here, we apply single cell RNA-seq to study the heterogeneity of 40 individuals along the MM progression spectrum. We define malignant PC at single cell resolution, demonstrating high inter-patient variability that can be explained by expression of known MM drivers and additional putative factors. Within newly diagnosed patients, we identify extensive sub-clonal structures for 10/29 patients. In asymptomatic patients with early disease and in minimal residual disease post-treatment, we detect tumor PC for a subset of the patients, with the same drivers of active myeloma. Single cell analysis of rare circulating tumor cells (CTC) allows detection of malignant PC, which reflect the BM disease. Our work establishes scRNA-seq for dissecting blood malignancies and devising detailed molecular characterization of tumor cells in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Overall design: The study includes 29 newly diagnosed patients with plasma cell neoplasms and 11 control donors, for which bone marrow plasma cells were single cell sorted by FACS, and their mRNA sequenced. For 11 patients, targeted genomic DNA panel analysis for myeloma was performed.

Publication Title

Single cell dissection of plasma cell heterogeneity in symptomatic and asymptomatic myeloma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE4182
Genetic background of the polygenic neural tube defect
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

In polygenic disorders we do not know exactly, how many genes are involved in the pathomechanism, but the analysis of fetal gene expression can get us closer to the solution. In our study we were searching for the genetic background of the polygenic neural tube defect, which is the second most common birth defect in the world (1 in 1000 live births). Our data revealed novel candidate genes, like SLAP, LST1 and BENE, which can play an important role in the pathogenesis of neural tube defects. We created a data warehouse from the results, suitable for further analysis. This study also demonstrates that a routinely collected amount of amniotic fluid (as small as 6 mL) is enough to successfully hybridize isolated RNA to expression arrays, making the ability to use the technique from normally collected amniotic fluid samples.

Publication Title

Use of routinely collected amniotic fluid for whole-genome expression analysis of polygenic disorders.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE40624
Genome-wide mapping of IL-2 regulated target genes and IL-2 activated STAT5 binding sites in Kit225 human leukemia cells.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genome wide mapping reveals PDE4B as an IL-2 induced STAT5 target gene in activated human PBMCs and lymphoid cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE40618
IL-2 induced gene expression changes in Kit225 human leukemia cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Identify IL-2 mediated genes in Kit225 cells.

Publication Title

Genome wide mapping reveals PDE4B as an IL-2 induced STAT5 target gene in activated human PBMCs and lymphoid cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE71644
The IL4-STAT6 signaling axis establishes a conserved microRNA signature in human and mouse macrophages regulating cell survival via miR-342-3p
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

The IL-4/STAT6 signaling axis establishes a conserved microRNA signature in human and mouse macrophages regulating cell survival via miR-342-3p.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE71642
Negative control and mir-342-3p mimics-transfected RAW264.7 mouse macrophages.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

RAW264.7 mouse macrophages were transfected with negative control and miR-342-3p mimics and subjected to microarray analysis 18 hours after the transfection.

Publication Title

The IL-4/STAT6 signaling axis establishes a conserved microRNA signature in human and mouse macrophages regulating cell survival via miR-342-3p.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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