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accession-icon GSE34569
Gene expression data from myocardial infarction porcine samples
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Porcine Genome Array (porcine)

Description

The use of cDNA microarrays has made it possible to analyze expression of thousands of genes simultaneously. We employed microarray gene expression profiling of porcine cDNA to compare myocardial gene expression in infarct core and remote myocardium at 1 week (n=3), 4 weeks (n=3), and 6 weeks (n=3) after surgically induced myocardial infarction (MI) and in sham-operated controls (n=3). More than 8,000 cDNA sequences were identified in myocardium that showed differential expression in response to MI. Different temporal and spatial patterns of gene expression were recognized in the infarct core tissue within this large set of data. Microarray gene profiling revealed candidate genes, some of them described for the first time, which elucidate changes in biological processes at different stages after MI.

Publication Title

Identification of temporal and region-specific myocardial gene expression patterns in response to infarction in swine.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE142108
Identification of differentially expressed genes in actinic keratosis samples treated with ingenol mebutate gel
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 60 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Clariom S Human array (clariomshuman)

Description

Actinic keratosis is a common skin disease that may progress to invasive squamous cell carcinoma. Ingenol mebutate has demonstrated efficacy in field treatment of actinic keratosis. However, molecular mechanisms on ingenol mebutate response are not yet fully understood.

Publication Title

Identification of differentially expressed genes in actinic keratosis samples treated with ingenol mebutate gel.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE108010
CYTOGENETIC AND TRANSCRIPTOME PROFILING ANALYSIS OF MATCHED IN SITU/INVASIVE CUTANEOUS SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS FROM IMMUNOCOMPETENT PATIENTS
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix CytoScan HD Array (cytoscanhdarray), Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Transcriptome and cytogenetic profiling analysis of matched in situ/invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas from immunocompetent patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE108008
CYTOGENETIC AND TRANSCRIPTOME PROFILING ANALYSIS OF MATCHED IN SITU/INVASIVE CUTANEOUS SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS FROM IMMUNOCOMPETENT PATIENTS [HuGene-2_0-st]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Although most cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC) develop from actinic keratoses (AK), the key events for this evolution remain unclear. We have combined the results of different genomic and expression array platforms on matched samples of sun-exposed skin, AK and cSCC from ten immunocompetent patients, with the objective of better understanding the mechanisms involved in this progression. Gene expression analysis and copy number alterations were assessed using GeneChip Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (Affymetrix) and CytoScan HD Cytogenetics Solution (Affymetrix) platforms, respectively. Integration of genome and transcriptome results was evaluated using the DR-Integrator tool. Additional studies (qPCR, immunohistochemistry and Western blot) were performed for selected genes. Twenty-two genes showed a progressive expression spectrum from clinically normal sun-exposed skin samples to cSCC. FOSL1 and BNC1 encode transcription factors whose expression was increased in cSCC in the expression array and the qPCR. By immunohistochemistry, FOSL1 showed an intense staining at the invasive front of cSCC samples and BNC1 expression varied from a nuclear location (sun-exposed skin) to a cytoplasmic location (cSCC). Western blot analyses confirmed the enhancement of FOSL1 and BNC1 expression. Additionally, the smallest overlapping regions of genomic imbalance (SORIs) involving at least 3 of the samples of each group (sun-exposed skin, AK or cSCC) were selected. One of the SORIs was a deletion in the p24.1 band of chromosome 3, shared by 7 of the cSCC. A strong correlation in the integration analysis was found for NEK10, a gene contained in the previously mentioned SORI. Loss of NEK10 expression in cSCC was confirmed by immunohistochemistry and western blot analyses. In conclusion, our findings suggest that FOSL1 may play a role in promoting the cSCC invasion ability. We have also identified two additional genes, NEK10 and BNC1, which could also act as tumor drivers.

Publication Title

Transcriptome and cytogenetic profiling analysis of matched in situ/invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas from immunocompetent patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE30521
Expression data from prostate cancer samples
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon (ffymetrixhumanexon1.0starray[cdf:huex10stv2,corer3,a20071112,ep)

Description

Although many genes have been proposed to be involved in prostate carcinogenesis, no single gene or gene profile has shown to have prognostic value. The main challenge for clinical management is to distinguish slowly growing tumors from those that will relapse. In this study, we compared expression profiles of 18 prostate samples (7 with Gleason 6, 8 with Gleason 7 and 3 with Gleason score equal or higher than 8) and 5 non-neoplastic prostate samples, using the GeneChip Human Exon Array 1.0 ST of Affymetrix. Microarray analysis revealed 99 genes showing statistically significant differences among tumors with Gleason score 6, 7 and 8. In addition, mRNA expression of 29 selected genes was analyzed by qRT-PCR with microfluidic cards in an extended series of 30 prostate tumors. From these, 29 were selected to be validated and the differential expression of 18 of them (62%) was independently confirmed by quantitative real-time RT-PCR (14 upregulated and 4 downregulated in higher Gleason scores) in the extended series. This list was further narrowed down to 12 genes that were differentially expressed in tumors with Gleason score of 6-7 vs 8. Finally, the protein levels of two genes from the 12-gene signature (SEC14L1 and TCEB1) were additionally validated by immunohistochemistry. Strong protein levels of both genes were correlated with Gleason score, stage, and PSA progression.

Publication Title

A 12-gene expression signature is associated with aggressive histological in prostate cancer: SEC14L1 and TCEB1 genes are potential markers of progression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE26104
Search for specific biomarkers of IFN-beta bioactivity in patients with MS
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We aimed to identify specific biomarkers of IFN-beta bioactivity in order to compare their gene expression induction by type I IFNs with the MxA, and to investigate their potential role in MS pathogenesis. Gene expression microarrays were performed in PBMC from MS patients who developed neutralizing antibodies (NAB) to IFN-beta. Nine genes followed patterns in gene expression over time similar to the MX1 and were selected for further experiments: IFI6, IFI27, IFI44L, IFIT1, HERC5, LY6E, RSAD2, SIGLEC1, and USP18. In vitro experiments revealed specific induction of selected biomarkers by IFN-beta but not IFN-gamma, and several markers, in particular USP18 and HERC5, were significantly induced at lower IFN-beta concentrations and more selective than the MX1 as biomarkers of IFN-beta bioactivity. In addition, USP18 expression was deficient in MS patients compared with healthy controls (p=0.0004). We propose specific biomarkers that may be considered in addition to the MxA to evaluate IFN-beta bioactivity, and to further explore their implication in MS pathogenesis.

Publication Title

Search for specific biomarkers of IFNβ bioactivity in patients with multiple sclerosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Treatment, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE28358
Gene expression changes in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells after 3 diet interventions, TMD enriched with olive oil, TMD enriched with nuts and Low fat diet.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 63 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Despite the benefits associated with healthy diets, data on the mechanisms by which these benefits are promoted are scarce. Our aim was to explore the global transcriptomic response of biological pathways related to cardiovascular disease associated with traditional Mediterranean diet (TMD) intervention. The PREDIMED study is a large on-going, parallel, multicentre, randomised, controlled trial aimed at assessing the TMD effect on primary cardiovascular prevention. High cardiovascular risk participants were recruited and assigned to one of the following interventions: 1) TMD plus virgin olive oil (VOO); 2) TMD plus mixed nuts; or 3) low-fat diet (control group). In a sub sample of 30 volunteers of the PREDIMED- Barcelona Sur Centre, gene expression changes in peripheral mononuclear cells, after 3 months of intervention, were assessed by microarray analysis.

Publication Title

In vivo transcriptomic profile after a Mediterranean diet in high-cardiovascular risk patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon GSE77167
Differential gene expression analysis of peripheral blood leukocytes reveals overexpression of tumor progression-related genes in patients with intra-abdominal infection after surgery for colon cancer: a prospective matched cohort study
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 59 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

The aim was to investigate the effect of postoperative intra-abdominal infection on the gene expression patterns of peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) after surgery for colorectal cancer

Publication Title

Peripheral blood leucocytes show differential expression of tumour progression-related genes in colorectal cancer patients who have a postoperative intra-abdominal infection: a prospective matched cohort study.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE47108
Gene expression profiling in true interval breast cancer reveals overactivation of mTOR signalling pathway
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Background: Interval breast cancers can occur through failure to detect an abnormality at the time of screening (missed interval cancer), or as a new event after a negative screen (true interval cancer). The development and progression of true interval tumors (TIBC) is known to be different than screen-detected tumors (SDBC). However, much work still needs to be done to understand the biological characteristics and clinical behaviour of these TIBC. Objectives: To characterize the gene expression profile in TIBC and SDBC aimed to identify biological markers that may be associated with the emergence of symptomatic breast cancer in the screening interval. Material and Methods: An unsupervised exploratory gene expression profile analysis was performed among 10 samples (discovery set, TIBC=5 and SDBC=5) using Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST arrays and interpreted by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. Differential expression of selected genes was confirmed in validation series of 91 patients (TIBC=12 and SDBC=79) by immunohistochemistry and 24 patients (TIBC=8 and SDBC=16) by RT-qPCR, expanding the analysis to other genes in same pathway (mTOR, 4E-BP1, eIF-4G and S6).

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling in true interval breast cancer reveals overactivation of the mTOR signaling pathway.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE53378
Adipose transcriptome and microRNA profiles after surgery-induced weight loss
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Multispecies miRNA-3 Array (mirna3), Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Surgery-Induced Weight Loss Is Associated With the Downregulation of Genes Targeted by MicroRNAs in Adipose Tissue.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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