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accession-icon SRP067193
Frontal Cortex Transcriptome Analysis of Mice Exposed to Electronic Cigarettes During Early Life Stages
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 99 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Our study demonstrated that e-cigarettes, both with and without nicotine, induced sex-dependent gene expression change. This RNA-seq study examined the expression profiles of brain frontal cortex samples from mice exposed to classic tobacco flavored bluâ„¢ e-cigarettes during gestation and lactation. Overall design: Brains were extracted and sectioned from ~1-month-old male and female offspring the week following exposure, RNA was isolated and purified from frontal cotrex tissues, and gene expression profiles were analyzed by RNA Sequencing.

Publication Title

Microglia Activation and Gene Expression Alteration of Neurotrophins in the Hippocampus Following Early-Life Exposure to E-Cigarette Aerosols in a Murine Model.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE67158
Eomes+ natural Th1 (nTh1) T cells share functional features with classical Th1 (cTh1) cells.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Identification of intrathymic Eomes+ natural Th1 cells creates a novel idea that there is more than one way for the generation of innate CD4 T cells. To more deeply characterize this type of innate T cells, we compared the gene expression profile between nTh1 cells generated in CIITAtg mice and classic Th1 cells differentiated from naive CD4 T cells in Th1-polarizing condition.

Publication Title

Thymic low affinity/avidity interaction selects natural Th1 cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP015725
Differences in miRNA Detection Levels are Technology and Sequence Dependent [NGS]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We undertook an integrative technological approach to compare miRNA detection capability of three high-throughput commercial platforms. Overall design: We artificially introduced human precursor, 2’-O-methyl modified and mature spiked-in miRNAs in a controlled fashion into native human placenta total RNA.

Publication Title

Differences in microRNA detection levels are technology and sequence dependent.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE83896
Small molecules increase direct neural conversion of human fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Time course micro array experiment to identify transcriptional changes in response to exposure of hFLs to different combinations of small molecules during direct neuronal reprogramming

Publication Title

Small molecules increase direct neural conversion of human fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE19772
Expression Data From HCMV-Infected Human Monocytes 48 Hours Post-Infection: Role of PI(3)K
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array (hgu95av2)

Description

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) induces pro-inflammatory monocytes following infection and we have evidence that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase [PI(3)K] is a key mediator in this activation. To begin to address how this signalling pathway is responsible for the functional changes in infected monocytes, we examined the role this pathway played in the transcriptome of infected monocytes. Global transcriptional profiling using cDNA microarrays revealed a significant number of genes were regulated in a PI(3)K-dependent manner, identifying this pathway as a key cellular control point in the conversion of monocytes to an activated pro-inflammatory state following HCMV infection.

Publication Title

PI3K-dependent upregulation of Mcl-1 by human cytomegalovirus is mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor and inhibits apoptosis in short-lived monocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP062126
RNA-Seq: assessment of transcript level analysis tools [seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

This study uses spiked-in transcript in order to compares various bioinformatics approaches and tools to assemble, quantify abundance and detect differentially expressed transcripts using RNA-Seq data. Mouse total RNA seq was extracted from embryonic stem cells (ES) before (designated as day 0) and four days after the addition of retinoic acid. 48 spikes were made in vitro from plasmid constructs and added to the total RNA in different concentrations (each mix has a set of different spike concentrations, see paper''s method). We found that detection of differential expression at the gene level is acceptable, yet on the transcript-isofom level all tools tested were lacking accuracy and precision. Overall design: Mouse total RNA was extracted from embryonic stem cells (ES) before (designated as day 0) and four days after the addition of retinoic acid (RA) (designated as day 4). Mouse spike-ins consisting of 48 different mouse RNA transcripts were generated in vitro from plasmid constructs and added to the total RNA. 23 of the spike-ins originate from 10 different locus regions, so that each locus is represented by at least two different transcripts. The remaining 25 spike-ins represent different loci.

Publication Title

Using Synthetic Mouse Spike-In Transcripts to Evaluate RNA-Seq Analysis Tools.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE44671
Wound response in fs-THz-irradiated mouse skin
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Terahertz (THz) technology has emerged for biomedical applications such as scanning, molecular spectroscopy, and medical imaging. However, the biological effect of THz radiation is not fully understood. Non-thermal effects of THz radiation were investigated by applying a femtosecond-terahertz (fs-THz) pulse to mouse skin. Analysis of the genome-wide expression profile in fs-THz-irradiated skin indicated that wound responses were predominantly through NFB1- and Smad3/4-mediated transcriptional activation. Repeated fs-THz radiation delayed the closure of mouse skin punch wounds due to up-regulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-). These findings suggest that fs-THz radiation provokes a wound-like signal in skin with increased expression of TGF- and activation of its downstream target genes, which perturbs the wound healing process in vivo.

Publication Title

High-power femtosecond-terahertz pulse induces a wound response in mouse skin.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE75138
RNA-Seq: assessment of transcript level analysis tools [array]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This study uses spiked-in transcript in order to compare various bioinformatics approaches and tools to assemble, quantify abundance and detect differentially expressed transcripts using RNA-Seq data. Mouse total RNA seq was extracted from embryonic stem cells (ES) before (designated as day 0) and four days after the addition of retinoic acid. 48 spikes were made in vitro from plasmid constructs and added to the total RNA in different concentrations (each mix has a set of different spike concentrations, see paper's method). We found that detection of differential expression at the gene level is acceptable, yet on the transcript-isofom level all tools tested were lacking accuracy and precision.

Publication Title

Using Synthetic Mouse Spike-In Transcripts to Evaluate RNA-Seq Analysis Tools.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon SRP111471
LCM-seq of resident NG2 glia reprogrammed to neurons in vivo using the transcription factors Ascl1, Lmx1a and Nurr1 (ALN)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Reprogramming resident glia into functional and subtype-specific neurons in vivo by delivering reprogramming genes directly to the brain provides a step forward towards the possibility of treating brain injuries or diseases. Here, we show that neurons reprogrammed using Ascl1, Lmx1a and Nurr1 functionally mature and integrate into existing brain circuitry, and that the majority of the reprogrammed neurons have properties of fast spiking, parvalbumin-containing interneurons. Overall design: A total of 6 samples were analyzed. Each sample is consists of approximately 33 laser-captured reprogrammed-neurons identified by nuclear GFP and expressing the transcription factors Ascl1, Lmx1a and Nurr1 (ALN).

Publication Title

Direct Reprogramming of Resident NG2 Glia into Neurons with Properties of Fast-Spiking Parvalbumin-Containing Interneurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE38316
Myocardin-like Protein (MKL)-2 Regulates TGF- Signaling in Embryonic Stem Cells and the Developing Vasculature
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Signal transduction from the extracellular matrix to the arterial wall plays a critical role during development of the vasculature. We now report the discovery of a Myocardin-like Protein (MKL)2/TGF- signaling pathway that is required for maturation and stabilization of the vasculature. Mkl2-/- null embryos exhibit profound derangements in the tunica media leading to aneurismal dilation, dissection and hemorrhage.

Publication Title

Myocardin-like protein 2 regulates TGFβ signaling in embryonic stem cells and the developing vasculature.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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