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accession-icon GSE75883
Gene expression of CD11b+ and CD8+ spleen dendritic cells from NOD and B6 mice after in vivo CpG or PBS stimulation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Spleen conventional dendritic cells from NOD mice show a lower overall response to CpG-A compared to B6 cDCs.

Publication Title

Despite Increased Type 1 IFN, Autoimmune Nonobese Diabetic Mice Display Impaired Dendritic Cell Response to CpG and Decreased Nuclear Localization of IFN-Activated STAT1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP073907
Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Budding yeast Transcriptome in CDK1-Cyclin-depleted states
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 43 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We studied gene expression by RNA-seq in yeast cells in various CDK1-cyclin-depleted states.

Publication Title

The CDK-APC/C Oscillator Predominantly Entrains Periodic Cell-Cycle Transcription.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE107034
Differential Expression Data from Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Injected Mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Uncontrolled microglial activation may lead to development of inflammation-induced brain damage. Here we uncover a ribosome-based mechanism/check point involved in control of the innate immune response and microglial activation. Using an in vivo model-system for analysis of the dynamic translational state of microglial ribosomes with mRNAs as input and newly synthesized peptides as an output, we find a marked dissociation of microglia mRNA and protein networks following innate immune challenge. Highly up-regulated and ribosome-associated mRNAs were not translated resulting in two distinct microglial molecular signatures, a highly specialized pro-inflammatory mRNA and immunomodulatory/homeostatic protein signature. We find that this is due to specific translational suppression of highly expressed mRNAs through a 3UTR-mediated mechanism involving the RNA binding protein SRSF3. This discovery suggests avenues for therapeutic modulation of innate immune response in resident microglia.

Publication Title

Diverging mRNA and Protein Networks in Activated Microglia Reveal SRSF3 Suppresses Translation of Highly Upregulated Innate Immune Transcripts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE36398
Transcriptional profiling in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy to identify candidate biomarkers
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 50 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a progressive neuromuscular disorder caused by contractions of repetitive elements within the macrosatellite D4Z4 on chromosome 4q35. In order to develop mRNA-based biomarkers of affected muscles, we used GeneChip Gene 1.0 ST arrays for global analysis of gene expression in muscle biopsy specimens obtained from FSHD subjects and their unaffected first degree relatives.

Publication Title

Transcriptional profiling in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy to identify candidate biomarkers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE25306
Gene expression profiling of skeletal muscles treated with a soluble activin type IIB receptor
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Inhibition of the myostatin signaling pathway is emerging as a promising therapeutic means to treat muscle wasting disorders. Activin type IIB receptor is the putative myostatin receptor, and a soluble activin receptor (ActRIIB-Fc) has been demonstrated to potently inhibit a subset of TGF- family members including myostatin. In order to determine reliable and valid biomarkers for myostatin pathway inhibition, we assessed gene expression profiles for quadriceps muscles from mice treated with ActRIIB-Fc compared to mice genetically lacking myostatin and control mice.

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling of skeletal muscles treated with a soluble activin type IIB receptor.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE12748
Weighted Gene Coexpression Network Analysis Identifies Biomarkers in Glycerol Kinase Deficient Mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Symptomatic glycerol kinase deficiency (GKD) is associated with episodic metabolic and central nervous system deterioration. We report here the first application of Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) to investigate a knockout (KO) murine model of a human genetic disease. WGCNA identified networks and key hub transcripts from liver mRNA of glycerol kinase (Gyk) KO and wild type (WT) mice. Day of life 1 (dol1) samples from KO mice contained a network module enriched for organic acid metabolism before Gyk KO mice develop organic acidemia and die on dol3-4 and the module containing Gyk was enriched with apoptotic genes. Roles for the highly connected Acot, Psat and Plk3 transcripts were confirmed in cell cultures and subsequently validated by causality testing. We provide evidence that GK may have an apoptotic moonlighting role that is lost in GKD. This systems biology strategy has improved our understanding of GKD pathogenesis and suggests possible treatments.

Publication Title

Weighted gene co-expression network analysis identifies biomarkers in glycerol kinase deficient mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE52846
Expression data from human glioma cancer stem cell (CSC) specimens following knockdown of GREM1
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

CSCs differentially secrete the BMP antagonist Gremlin1 compared to non-stem glioma populations. Knockdown of Gremlin1 decreases CSC proliferation and tumorigenicity, establishing Gremlin1 as an essential effector for CSC maintenance.

Publication Title

Glioma cancer stem cells secrete Gremlin1 to promote their maintenance within the tumor hierarchy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE35007
The genomic architecture of sickle cell disease in children from West Africa
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 311 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is caused by a pathogenic hemoglobin (Hb) mutation, yet patients can have dramatically variable clinical manifestations. Here we address the genetic basis of this clinical heterogeneity. Using a systems genetics approach, we performed whole blood gene expression analysis and eQTL analysis on different clinical phenotypes in SCD patients.

Publication Title

Genomic architecture of sickle cell disease in West African children.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon SRP173668
Network Modeling of Liver Metabolism to Predict Plasma Metabolite Changes During Short-Term Fasting in the Laboratory Rat: Liver Transcriptome Changes in Study 3
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 3000

Description

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the changes in liver transcriptome in response to short-term fasting between 7 and 13 h where the rats were dosed with 2 ml/kg of saline vehicle at 0 h Methods: Total RNA was isolated from the liver, using TRIzol Reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) and the direct-zol RNA Mini Prep kit (Zymo Research, Irvine, CA). The isolated RNA samples were then submitted to the Vanderbilt University Medical Center VANTAGE Core (Nashville, TN) for RNA quality determination and sequencing. Total RNA quality was assessed using a 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA). At least 200 ng of DNase-treated total RNA with high RNA integrity was used to generate poly-A-enriched mRNA libraries, using KAPA Stranded mRNA sample kits with indexed adaptors (Roche, Indianapolis, IN). Library quality was assessed using the 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent), and libraries were quantitated using KAPA library Quantification kits (Roche). Pooled libraries were subjected to 75-bp paired-end sequencing according to the manufacturer's protocol (Illumina HiSeq3000, San Diego, CA). Results: No genes were were found to be differentially expressed with a false discovery rate less than 0.1 Conclusions: There were no significant changes in liver gene expression between 7 and 13 h of fasting Overall design: Liver mRNA profiles of 7- and 13-h fasted Sprague-Dawley rats were generated by RNA-seq.

Publication Title

Network Modeling of Liver Metabolism to Predict Plasma Metabolite Changes During Short-Term Fasting in the Laboratory Rat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP173600
Network Modeling of Liver Metabolism to Predict Plasma Metabolite Changes During Short-Term Fasting in the Laboratory Rat: Liver Transcriptome Changes in Study 1
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 3000

Description

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the changes in liver transcriptome in response to short-term fasting between 5 and 10 h where the rats were dosed with 6 ml/kg of polyethylene glycol vehicle at 0 h Methods: Total RNA was isolated from the liver, using TRIzol Reagent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) and the direct-zol RNA Mini Prep kit (Zymo Research, Irvine, CA). The isolated RNA samples were then submitted to the Vanderbilt University Medical Center VANTAGE Core (Nashville, TN) for RNA quality determination and sequencing. Total RNA quality was assessed using a 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA). At least 200 ng of DNase-treated total RNA with high RNA integrity was used to generate poly-A-enriched mRNA libraries, using KAPA Stranded mRNA sample kits with indexed adaptors (Roche, Indianapolis, IN). Library quality was assessed using the 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent), and libraries were quantitated using KAPA library Quantification kits (Roche). Pooled libraries were subjected to 75-bp single-end sequencing according to the manufacturer's protocol (Illumina HiSeq3000, San Diego, CA). Results: No genes were were found to be differentially expressed with a false discovery rate less than 0.1 Conclusions: There were no significant changes in liver gene expression between 5 and 10 h of fasting Overall design: Liver mRNA profiles of 5- and 10-h fasted Sprague-Dawley rats were generated by RNA-seq.

Publication Title

Network Modeling of Liver Metabolism to Predict Plasma Metabolite Changes During Short-Term Fasting in the Laboratory Rat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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