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accession-icon SRP060674
Molecular signatures of neural connectivity in the olfactory cortex
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

Purpose:This work aimed to identify the genetic profiles of piriform projection neurons and characterize their spatial organization within the piriform cortex. Methods: We microdissected the three layers of pirifrom cortex by laser capture (LMD) and performed RNA deep sequencing in order to identify layer-specific molecular markers, we then validated these data by using RNA in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry.We next performed anterograde neural tracing experiments to identify piriform target regions, and retrograde neural tracing experiments to analyze how piriform projection neurons are organized within piriform cortex.We then combined the analysis of patterns of gene expression with retrograde tracing experiments to identify molecular signatures of the different subclasses of piriform projecting neurons. Results:We show that layers and sub-layers of the piriform cortex can be discriminated by gene expression patterns in adult piriform cortex. We observe that neurons projecting to distinct target areas are localized in distinct layers and express specific genes. We demonstrate that these molecular signatures of piriform projection neurons are maintained in reeler mice, in which cortical lamination is lost and neural positioning is scrambled, suggesting that piriform output connectivity strictly depends on the molecular programm, rather than a proper lamination of the cortex. Conclusion:These results provide important insights into the principles underling the piriform connectivity. Overall design: 3 replicates per each layer (three layers) of piriform cotrex were used for the RNA deep sequancing

Publication Title

Molecular signatures of neural connectivity in the olfactory cortex.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE80968
Genome-wide analysis of SNB19 and SHSY5Y cells with single or double knockdown of SDHD and CDKN1C or SLC22A18
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of knockdown of SDHD with or without knockdown of CDKN1C or SLC22A18 at gene expression level.

Publication Title

Parent-of-origin tumourigenesis is mediated by an essential imprinted modifier in SDHD-linked paragangliomas: SLC22A18 and CDKN1C are candidate tumour modifiers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE62393
Telomere dysfunction drives aberrant hematopoietic differentiation and Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Telomere dysfunction drives aberrant hematopoietic differentiation and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE62278
Expression data from G0 versus G4/G5 CMP/GMP
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Telomere dysfunctional CMP/GMP have deregulated pathways that are associated with DNA damage signaling

Publication Title

Telomere dysfunction drives aberrant hematopoietic differentiation and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59219
Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59217
Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING (I)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Inflammatory diseases such as Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome (AGS) and severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are generally lethal disorders that have been traced to defects in the exonuclease Trex1 (DNAseIII). Mice lacking Trex1 similarly die at an early age through comparable symptoms, including inflammatory myocarditis, through chronic activation of the STING (stimulator of interferon genes) pathway. Here we demonstrate that phagocytes rather than myocytes are predominantly responsible for causing inflammation, an outcome that could be alleviated following adoptive transfer of normal bone marrow into Trex1-/- mice. Trex1-/- macrophages did not exhibit significant augmented ability to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines compared to normal macrophages following exposure to STING-dependent activators, but rather appeared chronically stimulated by genomic DNA. These results shed molecular insight into inflammation and provide concepts for the design of new therapies.

Publication Title

Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59218
Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING (II)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Inflammatory diseases such as Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome (AGS) and severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are generally lethal disorders that have been traced to defects in the exonuclease Trex1 (DNAseIII). Mice lacking Trex1 similarly die at an early age through comparable symptoms, including inflammatory myocarditis, through chronic activation of the STING (stimulator of interferon genes) pathway. Here we demonstrate that phagocytes rather than myocytes are predominantly responsible for causing inflammation, an outcome that could be alleviated following adoptive transfer of normal bone marrow into Trex1-/- mice. Trex1-/- macrophages did not exhibit significant augmented ability to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines compared to normal macrophages following exposure to STING-dependent activators, but rather appeared chronically stimulated by genomic DNA. These results shed molecular insight into inflammation and provide concepts for the design of new therapies.

Publication Title

Intrinsic self-DNA triggers inflammatory disease dependent on STING.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE70840
Transcriptomic response of rice leaves to 30% CO2 concentration
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Analysis of rice leaves (V2 stage) in response to a short treatment with very high CO2 concentration in the dark, using standard atmosphere as control.

Publication Title

High CO2 concentration as an inductor agent to drive production of recombinant phytotoxic antimicrobial peptides in plant biofactories.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE57605
Inflammation-Driven Carcinogenesis is Mediated through STING
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Inflammation-driven carcinogenesis is mediated through STING.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP180007
TMED9-gated CNIH4 and TGFa signaling promotes pro-metastatic states in human primary colon cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

How cells in primary tumors initially become pro-metastatic is not understood. A previous genome-wide RNAi screen uncovered colon cancer metastatic suppressor and WNT promoting functions of TMED3, a member of the p24 ER-to-Golgi protein secretion family. Repression of WNT signaling upon knock-down (kd) of TMED3 might thus be sufficient to drive metastases. However, searching for transcriptional influences on other family members here we find that TMED3 kd leads to enhanced TMED9, that TMED9 acts downstream of TMED3 and that TMED9 kd compromises metastasis. Importantly, TMED9 pro-metastatic function is linked to but distinct from the repression of TMED3-WNT-TCF signaling. Functional rescue of the migratory deficiency of TMED9 kd cells identifies TGFa as a mediator of TMED9 pro-metastatic activity. Moreover, TMED9 kd compromises the membrane localization, and thus function, of TGFa. Analyses in three colon cancer cell types highlight a TMED9-dependent gene set that includes CNIH4, a member of the CORNICHON family of TGFa exporters. Our data indicate that TGFA and CNIH4, which display predictive value for disease-free survival, promote colon cancer cell metastatic behavior and suggest that TMED9 pro-metastatic function involves the modulation of the secretion of TGFa ligand. Finally, TMED9/TMED3 antagonism impacts WNT-TCF and GLI signaling, where TMED9 primacy over TMED3 leads to the establishment of a positive feedback loop together with CNIH4, TGFa and GLI1 that enhances metastases. We suggest that primary colon cancer cells can transition between two states characterized by secretion-transcription regulatory loops gated by TMED3 and TMED9 that modulate their metastatic proclivities. Overall design: CC14 and CC36, two primary colon cancer cells, were treated with control or shTMED9 expressing lentivirus. In addition, CC14 cells were also treated with shTMED3 expressing lentivirus. All the experiments were run in triplicates totaling 15 Samples.

Publication Title

The protein secretion modulator TMED9 drives CNIH4/TGFα/GLI signaling opposing TMED3-WNT-TCF to promote colon cancer metastases.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease stage, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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