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accession-icon SRP075484
Epigenetic targeting of immunocheckpoint PD-L1 by BET bromodomain inhibition
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Epigenetic regulators have emerged as exciting targets for cancer therapy. Additionally, restoration of antitumor immunity by blocking the PD-L1 signaling using antibodies has proven to be beneficial in cancer therapy. Here we show that BET bromodomain inhibition suppresses PD-L1 expression and restores antitumor immunity in ovarian cancer. CD274 (encoding PD-L1) is a direct target of BRD4-mediated gene transcription. In mouse models, treatment with the BET inhibitor JQ1 significantly reduced PD-L1 expression on tumor cells and tumor-associated dendritic cells and macrophages, which correlated with an increase in the activity of antitumor cytotoxic T cells. Together, these data demonstrate an epigenetic approach to block PD-L1 signaling to restore antitumor immunity. Given the fact that BET inhibitors have been proven safe with manageable reversible toxicity in clinical trials, our findings indicate that pharmacological BET inhibitors represent a novel treatment strategy for targeting PD-L1 expression. Overall design: RNA-seq for JQ1 treated and shBRD4 knockdown cells with controls

Publication Title

BET Bromodomain Inhibition Promotes Anti-tumor Immunity by Suppressing PD-L1 Expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP048246
RNA-seq analysis of withdrawal of miR-155 hyperexpression in miR-155-addicted tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Overexpression of miR-155 in hematological tissue leads to the onset of lymphoma, and Tet-off shutdown of this overexpression reverses the disease phenotype in mir-155LSLtTA mice. This study compares the gene expression profiles of tumors with miR-155 overexpression and withdrawal. Overall design: Examination of mRNA from 2 conditions: miR-155 overexpressing tumors and miR-155 overexpressing tumors from mice exposed to doxycycline (DOX) for 16hrs prior to harvest; samples in triplicate; tumors generated in flanks of nude mice by subcutaneous injection of splenic cells from diseased mir-155LSLtTA mice.

Publication Title

MicroRNA silencing for cancer therapy targeted to the tumour microenvironment.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE27049
Effects of Dcp1a and Dcp2 knockdown during mouse oocyte maturation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Oocyte maturation is accompanied by a transition from mRNA stability to instability. We investigated the role of DCP1A and DCP2, proteins responsible for mRNA decapping, in mRNA destabilization during mouse oocyte maturation.

Publication Title

Maternally recruited DCP1A and DCP2 contribute to messenger RNA degradation during oocyte maturation and genome activation in mouse.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE27316
Effects of long dsRNA expression in HeLa and HEK293 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) can enter different pathways in mammalian cells, including sequence-specific RNA interference, sequence-independent interferon response and editing by adenosine deaminases. To assess the potential of expressed dsRNA to induce interferon stimulated genes in somatic cells, we performed microarray analysis of HEK293 and HeLa cells transfected with a MosIR plasmid expressing an mRNA with a long inverted repeat structure in its 3UTR (MosIR) or with a parental MosIR plasmid (without inverted repeat) as a control.

Publication Title

dsRNA expression in the mouse elicits RNAi in oocytes and low adenosine deamination in somatic cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE17985
Gene expression profile of Dicer-deficient oocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Small RNAs, such as miRNAs and siRNAs, are involved in gene regulation in a variety of systems, including mouse oocytes. Dicer is a ribonuclease III enzyme essential for miRNA and siRNA biosynthesis. In an effort to uncover the function of small RNAs during oocyte growth, we specifically deleted Dicer in growing oocytes and analyzed the global pattern of gene expression in these Dicer-deficient oocytes.

Publication Title

MicroRNA activity is suppressed in mouse oocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE7141
mRNA expression analysis of undifferentiated Dicer +/- (D4) and Dicer -/- (27H10) embryonic cell lines
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We have analyzed the transcript expression levels in Dicer heterozygous and Dicer knock-out embryonic stem (ES) cells in order to identify which transcripts are regulated by RNAi pathway in mouse ES cells.

Publication Title

MicroRNAs control de novo DNA methylation through regulation of transcriptional repressors in mouse embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE8503
mRNA expression analysis of undifferentiated Dicer -/- (27H10) embryonic stem cells after miRNA transfection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We have analyzed the transcript expression levels in Dicer knock-out embryonic stem (ES) cells 24 hours after transfection with either control siRNA agains Renilla luciferase or miRNA Mimics (Dharmacon) of mmu-miR-290 cluster members in order to identify primary targets of miR-290 cluster miRNAs.

Publication Title

MicroRNAs control de novo DNA methylation through regulation of transcriptional repressors in mouse embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE68776
Exon array profiles of primary human Ewing sarcoma tumors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 74 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Affymetrix exon array data were generated from total RNA that was isolated from localized Ewing sarcoma biopsy specimens. Expression of transcript summarized data was compared to data generated from normal stem cells and normal adult tissues.

Publication Title

Overexpression of HOX genes is prevalent in Ewing sarcoma and is associated with altered epigenetic regulation of developmental transcription programs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE68898
Gene expression profiles of control and EWS-FLI1-transduced neural crest stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Expression profiles were generated from hESC-derived neural crest stem cells following transduction with GFP control vector or EWS-FLI1 vector. Expression was analyzed in stem cell conditions 5 days after transduction (undifferentiated conditions) and after 6 weeks in differentiation media (differentiation conditions).

Publication Title

Overexpression of HOX genes is prevalent in Ewing sarcoma and is associated with altered epigenetic regulation of developmental transcription programs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP073381
Transcriptome analysis of 6 hours post fertilization mecp2-null versus wild type zebrafish embryos
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq4000

Description

RNA sequencing was performed on RNA isolated from groups of 6 hpf wild type and mecp2-null embryos (n=3 biological replicates per condition with 30 embryos pooled per replicate). DESeq2 analysis was performed using https://usegalaxy.org/ Overall design: Whole embryo mRNA profile of 30 pooled mecp2-null or wild type 6 hpf zebrafish embryos, in triplicate, using the Illumina HiSeq4000 platform

Publication Title

Mecp2 regulates <i>tnfa</i> during zebrafish embryonic development and acute inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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