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accession-icon GSE93970
CD54-mediated interaction with pro-inflammatory macrophages increases the immunosuppresive function of human mesenchymal stromal cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) sense and modulate inflammation and represent potential clinical treatment for immune disorders. However, many details of the bidirectional interaction between MSCs and the innate immune comaprtment are still unsolved. Here we describe an unconventional but functional interaction between pro-inflammatory classically activated macrophages (M1M) and MSCs, with CD54 playing a central role. CD54 was upregulated and enriched specifically at the contact area between M1M and MSCs. Moreover, the specific interaction induced calcium signaling and increased the immunosuppressive capacities of MSCs dependent on CD54 mediation. Our data demonstrate that MSCs can detect an inflammatory microenvironment via a direct and physical interaction with innate immune cells. This finding opens new perspectives for MSC-based cell therapy.

Publication Title

CD54-Mediated Interaction with Pro-inflammatory Macrophages Increases the Immunosuppressive Function of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE28698
Gene expression profiling of imatinib-treated and untreated human Hematopoetic progenitors expressing the ETV6-PDGFRB oncogene
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

In order to investigate the mechanism whereby TEL-PDGF-beta (ETV6-PDGFRB) interferes with human hematopoietic progenitors proliferation and differentiation, we analyzed the gene expression response downstream this oncogene. CD34+ cells infected with lentivirus coding for TEL-PDGFRb were cultured for 7 days in the absence of cytokines. Using Affymetrix microarrays, we compared gene expression in these cells and in cells treated for 4 h with low dose imatinib (Glivec), a potent PDGFR inhibitor, to switch off TEL-PDGFRb signaling.

Publication Title

ETV6-PDGFRB and FIP1L1-PDGFRA stimulate human hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation and differentiation into eosinophils: the role of nuclear factor-κB.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE9447
Alpha2-6-linked Sialic Acids on N-Glycans Modulate Carcinoma Differentiation In Vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Sialic acids on vertebrate cell surfaces mediate many biological roles. Altered expression of certain sialic acid types or their linkages can have prognostic significance in human cancer. A classic but unexplained example is enhanced 2-6-sialylation on N-glycans, resulting from over-expression of the Golgi enzyme -galactoside:2-6-sialyltransferase (ST6Gal-I). Previous data supporting a role for the resulting Sia2-3Gal1-4GlcNAc (Sia6LacNAc) structure in tumor biology were based on in vitro studies in transfected carcinoma cells, in which increased Sia6LacNAc on 1-integrins enhanced their binding to ligands, and stimulated cell motility. Here we examine for the first time the in vivo role of the ST6Gal-I enzyme in the growth and differentiation of spontaneous mammary cancers in mice transgenic for an MMTV-promoter-driven polyoma-middle-T antigen, a tumor in which beta1-integrin function is important for tumorigenesis, and in maintaining the proliferative state of tumor cells. Tumors induced in St6gal1 null animals were more differentiated in comparison to those in the wild-type background, both by histological analysis and by protein expression profiles. Furthermore, we show the St6gal1 null tumors have selectively altered expression of genes associated with focal adhesion signaling, and have decreased phosphorylation of FAK, a downstream target of 1-integrins. This first in vivo evidence for a role of ST6Gal-I in tumor progression was confirmed using a novel approach, which conditionally restored St6gal1 in cell lines derived from the null tumors. These findings indicate a role for ST6Gal-I as a mediator of tumor progression, with its expression causing a less differentiated phenotype, via enhanced 1-integrin function.

Publication Title

alpha 2-6-Linked sialic acids on N-glycans modulate carcinoma differentiation in vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP133209
Developmental origins define epigenomic differences between subcutaneous and visceral adipocytes [RNA_seq_Whole]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

To understand the molecular differences between adipocytes and their contribution to cell-type specific function, we comprehensively characterised the transcriptomes and DNA methylomes using WGBS of isolated adipocytes from the SAT and VAT from normal weight individuals Overall design: WGBS, RNA-seq, and microarrays were used to study epigenetics and transcriptomics human cancer isolated subcutaneous (abdominal - SA) and vieceral (omental - VA) adipocyte, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT).

Publication Title

Methylome and transcriptome maps of human visceral and subcutaneous adipocytes reveal key epigenetic differences at developmental genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP133095
Developmental origins define epigenomic differences between subcutaneous and visceral adipocytes [RNA-Seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

To understand the molecular differences between adipocytes and their contribution to cell-type specific function, we comprehensively characterised the transcriptomes and DNA methylomes using WGBS of isolated adipocytes from the SAT and VAT from normal weight individuals Overall design: WGBS, RNA-seq, and microarrays were used to study epigenetics and transcriptomics human cancer isolated subcutaneous (abdominal - SA) and vieceral (omental - VA) adipocyte, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT).

Publication Title

Methylome and transcriptome maps of human visceral and subcutaneous adipocytes reveal key epigenetic differences at developmental genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE28672
Son Maintains Accurate Splicing of Pre-mRNAs Encoding Chromatin Modifiers
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

Exon and expression analysis of HeLa cells after knockdown of SON

Publication Title

Son maintains accurate splicing for a subset of human pre-mRNAs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE35495
Genome-wide analysis of human and mouse macrophages, resting and activated
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 42 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a), Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genetic programs expressed in resting and IL-4 alternatively activated mouse and human macrophages: similarities and differences.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE35436
Genome-wide analysis of mouse macrophages stimulated with IL-4 (Biogel and thioglycollate macrophages) (Affymetrix)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Analysis of alternative activation of macrophages at gene expression level. The study forms part of a wider study where we compare the effects of IL-4 in different human and mouse macrophages. Our results support the notion that in vitro culture conditions greatly affect the macrophage response to IL-4.

Publication Title

Genetic programs expressed in resting and IL-4 alternatively activated mouse and human macrophages: similarities and differences.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE35435
Genome-wide analysis of mouse macrophages stimulated with IL-4 (bone marrow macrophages) (Affymetrix)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302), Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Analysis of alternative activation of macrophages at gene expression level. The study forms part of a wider study where we compare the effects of IL-4 in different human and mouse macrophages. Our results support the notion that in vitro culture conditions greatly affect the macrophage response to IL-4.

Publication Title

Genetic programs expressed in resting and IL-4 alternatively activated mouse and human macrophages: similarities and differences.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE74530
Expression data from tumors and adjacent normal tissue from clinical oral cancer patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Oral cancer kills about 1 person every hour each day in the United States and is the 6th most prevalent cancer worldwide. In this study we utilized existing microarray data from a prior oral cancer study to examine the role of chronic pro-inflammatory mediators in oral carcionogenesis by comparing gene expression in oral tumors with adjacent non-tumor oral tissue from the same patient

Publication Title

Deletion of macrophage migration inhibitory factor inhibits murine oral carcinogenesis: Potential role for chronic pro-inflammatory immune mediators.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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