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accession-icon GSE24225
Expression analysis of mouse embryo fibrobalsts lacking Tgif1
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Tgif1 is a transcriptional corepressor that limits TGF responsive gene expression. TGF signaling has antiproliferative effects in several cell types, generally resulting in a G1 arrest. Mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) are primary cells with limited life-span, that senesce after several passages in culture.

Publication Title

Premature senescence and increased TGFβ signaling in the absence of Tgif1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP072073
Transforming growth factor-ß and Notch ligands act as opposing environmental cues in the plasticity of type 3 innate lymphoid cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) are composed of NCR- and NCR+ subsets located at mucosal sites exposed to billions of commensal microbes and potentially harmful pathogens. Together with T cells, the various ILC3 subsets maintain the balance between homeostasis and immune activation. Using genetic mapping, we reveal here the existence of a new subset of NCR- ILC3 transiently expressing Ncr1 but strongly related to unlabeled NCR- ILC3, demonstrating previously unsuspected heterogeneity within the NCR- ILC3 population. Notch signaling is required for the differentiation of NCR- ILC3 into NCR+ ILC3. However, we show here that Notch signaling must be sustained for the maintenance of the NCR+ phenotype and that TGF-ß impairs the development of NCR+ ILC3. Thus, ILC3 diversity and the plasticity of the NCR- and NCR+ subsets is regulated by the balance between the opposing effects of Notch and TGF-ß signaling, maintaining homeostasis in the face of continual challenges. Overall design: Transcriptional profiling of three ILC subsets (NCR-FM-, NCR-FM- and NCR+FM+) using RNA sequencing

Publication Title

Transforming growth factor-β and Notch ligands act as opposing environmental cues in regulating the plasticity of type 3 innate lymphoid cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE42322
Nuclear protein (Nupr)-1 is required for pancreatic adenocarcinoma development in Pdx1-cre;LSL-KrasG12D;Ink4a/Arffl/fl mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Nuclear Protein 1 (Nupr1) is a major actor of the cell stress response required for KrasG12D-driven formation of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplastic (PanINs) lesions in mice. We investigated the impact of Nupr1-depletion on the development and biology of murin pancreatic adenocarcinomas (PDAC) in the Pdx1-cre;LSL-KrasG12D;Ink4a/Arffl/fl (KIC) mice. We found that only one half of Nupr1-deficient mice developed PDAC. This is related to increased caspase 3 activity and low IER3 expression in Nupr1-deficient;KIC in the pancreas. Moreover, when Nupr1-deficient;KIC mice do develop PDAC, tumors present with impaired epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Transcriptoma analysis revealed that Nupr1-deficient and Nupr1wt;KIC PDACs presented enrichment of gene signatures of the human classical- and quasi-mesenchymal (QM)-PDAC respectively. Moreover, Nupr1-deficient;KIC PDACs shared with human classical-PDACs overexpression of Kras-activation genes. In addition, cells derived from Nupr1-deficient;KIC PDACs formed fewer microspheres in vitro compared to Nupr1wt;KIC cells, indicative of stemness impairment in the absence of Nupr1. Finally, we found that Nupr1-deficient;KIC cells were more sensitive to some anticancer drugs than their Nupr1wt counterpart. Hence, this study establishes the pivotal role of Nupr1 in PDAC progression after PanIN and in PDAC EMT in vivo, with an impact in PDAC cell stemness. As a consequence, according to absence or presence of Nupr1, KIC mice develop tumors that phenocopy human classical- or QM-PDAC, respectively, thus becoming attractive models for preclinical drug trials.

Publication Title

Genetic inactivation of Nupr1 acts as a dominant suppressor event in a two-hit model of pancreatic carcinogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE37580
Identification of differentially expressed genes upon treatment with Eltrombopag in HL60 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Identification of differentially expressed genes upon treatment with Eltrombopag in HL60 cells. HL60 cells were untreated, or treated with 3ug/ml of Eltrombopag for 36 hrs in RPMI with 10% FBS

Publication Title

Eltrombopag inhibits the proliferation of leukemia cells via reduction of intracellular iron and induction of differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE7755
Gene expression in fetal gubernaculum and testis of wildtype (LE/wt) and cryptorchid (LE/orl) rats
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 54 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Expression 230A Array (rae230a)

Description

The Long Evans/orl (LE/orl) rat is an animal model of inherited undescended testis (UDT). To explore genetic mechanisms of UDT, we studied differential gene expression in LE/orl and LE wild type (LE/wt) fetal gubernaculum and testis.

Publication Title

Altered expression of muscle- and cytoskeleton-related genes in a rat strain with inherited cryptorchidism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE19658
Gene Profiling Male Fetal Rat Gubernaculum After Insulin-like 3 (Insl3) Exposure
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Insl3 is a testis-derived hormone that induces growth and differentiation of the fetal gubernaculum. The goal of this study was to identify genes showing altered expression in fetal gubernaculum following Insl3 exposure.

Publication Title

Insulin-like 3 exposure of the fetal rat gubernaculum modulates expression of genes involved in neural pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE23293
Definition and characterization of the systemic T cell dysregulation in untreated indolent B cell lymphoma and very early CLL
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 38 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Epidemiological data show that the immune system may control or promote emergence and growth of a neoplastic lymphomatous clone. Conversely, systemic lymphomas, especially myeloma and CLL, are associated with clinical immunodeficiency. This prospective controlled study demonstrates substantially reduced circulating T helper cells, predominantly naive CD4+ cells, in patients with non-leukemic follicular and extranodal marginal zone lymphomas, but not in monoclonal gammopathy and early CLL. These numerical changes were correlated with a preactivated phenotype, hyperreactivity in vitro, presenescence, and a Th2 shift of peripheral T helper cells. No prominent alterations were found in the regulatory T cell compartment. Gene expression profiling of in vitro-stimulated CD4+ cells revealed an independent second alteration of T helper cell physiology which was most pronounced in early CLL but also detectable in FL/eMZL. This pattern consisted of downregulation of proximal and intermediate T-cell receptor signaling cascades and globally reduced cytokine secretion. Both types of T cell dysfunction may contribute to significant immunodeficiency in non-leukemic indolent B-cell lymphomas as demonstrated by refractoriness to hepatitis B vaccination. The precise definition of systemic T cell dysfunction serves as the basis to study its prognostic impact, its relationship to the established influence of the lymphoma microenvironment, and its therapeutic manipulation

Publication Title

Definition and characterization of the systemic T-cell dysregulation in untreated indolent B-cell lymphoma and very early CLL.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE144901
CLL intraclonal fractions exhibit established and recently-acquired patterns of DNA methylation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 103 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

CLL intraclonal fractions exhibit established and recently acquired patterns of DNA methylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE144896
CLL intraclonal fractions exhibit established and recently-acquired patterns of DNA methylation [GE]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 103 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Intraclonal subpopulations of circulating chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells with different proliferative histories and reciprocal surface expression of CXCR4 and CD5 have been observed in the peripheral blood of CLL patients and named proliferative (PF), intermediate (IF) and resting (RF) cellular fractions. Transcriptional differences between paired intraclonal fractions confirmed their proliferative experience and further supported a linear advancement from PF to RF in the peripheral blood. Marked expression differences in intraclonal fractions suggest potential pathological and therapeutic relevance of studying intraclonal CLL fractions as compared to bulk cells.

Publication Title

CLL intraclonal fractions exhibit established and recently acquired patterns of DNA methylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE27947
Identification of differentially regulated genes in hematopoietic stem cells and URE leukemia cell line
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

H2.0-like homeobox regulates early hematopoiesis and promotes acute myeloid leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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