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accession-icon SRP051500
Genetic Variation Determines PPAR? Function and Antidiabetic Drug Response In Vivo [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 44 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

SNPs affecting disease risk often reside in non-coding genomic regions. Here we show that SNPs are highly enriched at mouse strain-selective adipose tissue binding sites for PPAR?, a nuclear receptor for antidiabetic drugs. Many such SNPs alter binding motifs for PPAR? or cooperating factors, and functionally regulate nearby genes whose expression is strain-selective and imbalanced in heterozygous F1 mice. Moreover, genetically-determined binding of PPAR? accounts for mouse strain-specific transcriptional effects of TZD drugs, providing proof-of- concept for personalized medicine related to nuclear receptor genomic occupancy. In human fat, motif-altering SNPs cause differential PPAR? binding, provide a molecular mechanism for some expression quantitative trait loci, and are risk factors for dysmetabolic traits in genome- wide association studies. One PPAR? motif-altering SNP is associated with HDL levels and other metabolic syndrome parameters. Thus, natural genetic variation in PPAR? genomic occupancy determines individual disease risk and drug response. Overall design: Comparison of 5 RNA-seq experiments between 2 strains of mice differing in diet and fat depot. One of the experiments was evaluation of the response to a drug Rosiglitazone. Our RNA-seq data comprises primarily of 4 main experiments: The first experiment consists of samples taken from 2 strains of mice and their F1 progeny The samples are all taken from the same depot and when the mice were fed the same chow diet The second experiment has 2 parts, the first one involves samples taken from the 2 strains from the same eWAT depot when they were kept on a Low Fat Diet (LFD) This first part serves as a control for the second one in which the mice were treated with a drug, rosiglitazone in conjunction with a LFD The third experiment consists of samples taken from mice being fed on LFD. The samples are taken from the eWAT depot for both the strains. The fourth experiment consists of samples taken from mice being fed on LFD. The samples are taken from the iWAT depot for both the strains. We also have a solitary sample from a GRO-seq experiment which was done on eWAT in a B6 strain of mice being fed a LFD eWAT: epididymal White Adipose Tissue iWAT: inguinal White Adipose Tissue LFD-12w: mice were fed a control low fat diet (Research Diet D12450B) chow: mice were fed standard rodent chow Diet LFD w/rosiglitazone: Drug rosiglitazone (Cayman Chemicals) was incorporated into low fat diet D12450B by Research Diets at 36mg/kg of diet. Mice received control low fat diet for 10 weeks (age 6-16 weeks), and the rosiglitazone-containing diet versus control diet for the final 2 weeks (until sacrifice at 18 weeks) LFD control for rosi: mice were fed a control low fat diet (Research Diet D12450B)

Publication Title

Genetic Variation Determines PPARγ Function and Anti-diabetic Drug Response In Vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE112282
Gene expression changes induced by the BET inhibitor GSK525762 and/or the MEK inhibitor trametinib in cancer cell lines.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 45 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Transcriptional changes were analyzed in two colorectal cancer, two pancreatic cancer, and one small cell lung cancer cell line following treatment with the BET inhibitor GSK525762 and/or the MEK inhibitor trametinib using Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays.

Publication Title

MEK inhibitors overcome resistance to BET inhibition across a number of solid and hematologic cancers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP179613
Lysine specific demethylase 1 inactivation enhances differentiation and promotes cytotoxic response when combined with all-trans retinoic acid in acute myeloid leukemia across subtypes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 82 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Combined treatment with all-trans retinoic acid and GSK2879552 results in synergistic effects on gene expression, cell proliferation, markers of differentiation, and, most importantly, cytotoxicity. Overall design: Gene expression analysis of DMSO, single and combination treatment (ATRA and GSK2879552) on 6 AML cell lines at two time-points with two replicates (paired end RNA-seq on 96 samples in total)

Publication Title

Lysine specific demethylase 1 inactivation enhances differentiation and promotes cytotoxic response when combined with all-<i>trans</i> retinoic acid in acute myeloid leukemia across subtypes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE68731
Expression analysis of RPA12 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (BY4741)
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

RPA12 is a subunit of RNA polymerase I.

Publication Title

Microarray data analyses of yeast RNA Pol I subunit RPA12 deletion strain.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE43695
Comparative analysis of gene expression in Fra-1+/+ and Fra-1-/- mice lung
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

We hypothesized that gene expression in lungs of Fra-1+/+ and Fra-1-/- mice are divergent thus contributing fibrosis. More specifically, Fra-1-/- mice are increased susceptible to fibrosis. In order to test these hypotheses at the gene expression level, we utilized microarray analysis to examine transcriptional differences between Fra-1+/+ and Fra-1-/- mice at early time point.

Publication Title

Expression profiling of genes regulated by Fra-1/AP-1 transcription factor during bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE25692
Expression in prospectively purified human prostate orthotopic xenograft tumor cells with varying S/TFE
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6_V2_0_R2

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Tumour-initiating stem-like cells in human prostate cancer exhibit increased NF-κB signalling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE25690
Global analysis of mRNA expression in prospectively purified human prostate orthotopic xenograft tumor cells with varying S/TFE
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6_V2_0_R2

Description

Human prostate CWR22 OT-tumor cells were prospectively purified for expression of various stem cell markers (TRA-1-60/CD151/CD166/EpCAM/CD44/2-Integrin). Unsorted total tumor cells or the additional marker positive cells that do not manifest stem-like characteristics were used as control. All these cells were subjected to molecular profiling of total RNA expression and the fold change data are tabulated according to S/TFE of the purified cells in relation to their control.

Publication Title

Tumour-initiating stem-like cells in human prostate cancer exhibit increased NF-κB signalling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE56843
Steroid Receptor Coactivator 1 is an Integrator of Glucose and NAD(+)/NADH Homeostasis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

SRC-1 affects the expression of complex I of the mitochondrial electron transport chain, a set of enzymes responsible for the conversion of NADH to NAD(+). NAD(+) and NADH were subsequently identified as metabolites that underlie SRC-1's response to glucose deprivation. Knockdown of SRC-1 in glycolytic cancer cells abrogated their ability to grow in the absence of glucose consistent with SRC-1's role in promoting cellular adaptation to reduced glucose availability

Publication Title

Steroid receptor coactivator 1 is an integrator of glucose and NAD+/NADH homeostasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE65010
Gene expression profiling of effector and regulatory T-cells from peripheral blood of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and healthy volunteers.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 42 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Objective: Conflicting evidence exists regarding the suppressive capacity of Tregs from the peripheral blood (PB) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our aim was to determine whether Tregs are intrinsically defective in RA using a wide range of read-out assays. Methods: CD3+CD4+CD25+CD127low Tregs from CD45RO+ and CD45RA+ compartments of PB from patients with RA and healthy controls (HC) were analysed for phenotype, cytokine expression profile (ex vivo and after in vitro stimulation), suppression of effector T-cell proliferation and cytokine production, suppression of monocyte-derived cytokine/chemokine production, and gene expression profiling. Results: No differences were observed between patients with RA and HC regarding Treg frequency, ex vivo phenotype (CD4, CD25, CD127, CD39, CD161) or pro-inflammatory cytokine profile (IL-17, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha). FOXP3 expression was increased in Tregs from RA blood. The ability of Tregs to suppress T-cell proliferation or cytokine (IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) production upon co-culture with autologous CD45RO+ effector T-cells and monocytes was not significantly different between patients with RA and HC. CD45RO+ Tregs from RA blood showed a slightly impaired ability to suppress production of some cytokines/chemokines by autologous LPS-activated monocytes (IL-1-beta, IL-1Ra, IL-7, CCL3, CCL4), but this was not true for all patients and other cytokines/chemokines (TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-15, CCL5) were suppressed in the majority of patients similarly to HC. Finally, gene expression profiling of CD45RA+ or CD45RO+ Tregs from PB revealed no statistically significant differences between patients with RA and HC. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that Tregs isolated from PB of patients with RA are not intrinsically defective.

Publication Title

Phenotypic, Functional, and Gene Expression Profiling of Peripheral CD45RA+ and CD45RO+ CD4+CD25+CD127(low) Treg Cells in Patients With Chronic Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE55994
Global murine pulmonary response to highly and less virulent influenza A (H3N2) virus infections at 12, 48 and 96 h post-infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina mouseRef-8 v1.1 expression beadchip

Description

Array analysis of total lung RNAs from female BALB/c mice collected at 12, 48 and 96 h post-infection with highly and less virulent influenza A (H3N2) viruses. Viruses (designated as LVI and HVI) were derived from influenza strain virus A/Aichi/2/68 (Aichi68). LVI is Aichi68 propagated in eggs, and HVI is mouse adapted Aichi68.

Publication Title

Differential pulmonary transcriptomic profiles in murine lungs infected with low and highly virulent influenza H3N2 viruses reveal dysregulation of TREM1 signaling, cytokines, and chemokines.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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