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accession-icon GSE16250
PBMCs exposed to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra strain
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells were cultured in presence of H37Ra strain at 37oC, 5%CO2. Cellular aggregates were collected at 24h, and RNA extracted and hybridized to Affymetrix microarrays (HG-U133). Raw data from microarray experiments was analyzed with dCHIP and SAM programs to determine the significance of changes at the biological context.

Publication Title

Microarray analysis of the in vitro granulomatous response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE7703
Mat-Lylu cell line compared to G cell line
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome U34 Array (rgu34a)

Description

we analyzed the gene expression profiles of Mat-Lylu cell lines (in duplicate) compared to G cell lines (in duplicate) using Affymetrix tools and dChip software. The objective was to find metastasis-associated genes in prostate cancer, using this in vitro model.

Publication Title

DNA microarray analysis reveals metastasis-associated genes in rat prostate cancer cell lines.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP125594
Long noncoding RNA ROCR contributes to SOX9 expression and chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are expressed in a highly tissue-specific manner where they function in various aspects of cell biology, often as key regulators of gene expression. In this study we established a role for lncRNAs in chondrocyte differentiation. Using RNA sequencing we identified a human articular chondrocyte repertoire of lncRNAs from normal hip cartilage donated by neck of femur fracture patients. Of particular interest are lncRNAs upstream of the master chondrocyte transcription factor SOX9 locus. SOX9 is an HMG-box transcription factor which is essential for chondrocyte development by directing the expression of chondrocyte specific genes. Two of these lncRNAs are upregulated during chondrogenic differentiation of MSCs. Depletion of one of these lncRNA, LOC102723505, which we termed ROCR (regulator of chondrogenesis RNA), by RNAi disrupted MSC chondrogenesis, concomitant with reduced cartilage-specific gene expression and incomplete matrix component production, indicating an important role in chondrocyte biology. Specifically, SOX9 induction was significantly ablated in the absence of ROCR, and overexpression of SOX9 rescued the differentiation of MSCs into chondrocytes. Our work sheds further light on chondrocyte specific SOX9 expression and highlights a novel method of chondrocyte gene regulation involving a lncRNA. Overall design: Human neck of femure fracture hip cartilage chondrocyte mRNA profile generated by RNA-seq

Publication Title

Expression analysis of the osteoarthritis genetic susceptibility mapping to the matrix Gla protein gene MGP.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE137634
Lymphocyte DNA methylation mediates genetic risk at shared immune mediated disease loci
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 209 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Lymphocyte DNA methylation mediates genetic risk at shared immune-mediated disease loci.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE142049
Transcriptional data of inflamatory arthritis B cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 109 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

With a focus on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we sought new insight into genetic mechanisms of adaptive immune dysregulation to help prioritise molecular pathways for targeting in this and related immune pathologies. Whole genome methylation and transcriptional data from isolated CD4+ T cells and B cells of >100 genotyped and phenotyped inflammatory arthritis patients, all of whom were naïve to immunomodulatory treatments, were obtained. Analysis integrated these comprehensive data with GWAS findings across IMDs and other publically available resources.

Publication Title

Lymphocyte DNA methylation mediates genetic risk at shared immune-mediated disease loci.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE141934
Transcriptional data of inflamatory arthritis T cells.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 100 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

With a focus on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we sought new insight into genetic mechanisms of adaptive immune dysregulation to help prioritise molecular pathways for targeting in this and related immune pathologies. Whole genome methylation and transcriptional data from isolated CD4+ T cells and B cells of >100 genotyped and phenotyped inflammatory arthritis patients, all of whom were naïve to immunomodulatory treatments, were obtained. Analysis integrated these comprehensive data with GWAS findings across IMDs and other publically available resources.

Publication Title

Lymphocyte DNA methylation mediates genetic risk at shared immune-mediated disease loci.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE62769
Gene expression data of primary human bronchial epithelial cells exposed to crocidolite asbestos and cristobalite silica mineral dusts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Gene expression microarrays were used to compare gene alterations induced by exposure to equitoxic doses of crocidolite asbestos and cristobalite silica in an isolate of normal human bronchial epithelial cells.

Publication Title

Indications for distinct pathogenic mechanisms of asbestos and silica through gene expression profiling of the response of lung epithelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE100648
Early arthritis B cell gene expression profiling
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 242 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

242 patients recruited from an early arthritis clinic donated RNA and DNA from freshly isolated and purified peripheral blood CD19+ B cells. Global gene expression measurement was carried out using Illumina BeadChip HT12v4 microarrays. Objectives included the identification of B cell transcripts differentially expressed between disease phenotypes, where all patients were naive to immunomodulatory therapy. In addition an eQTL analysis was carried out with reference to known genotype data for this cohort of patients

Publication Title

CD4+ and B Lymphocyte Expression Quantitative Traits at Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk Loci in Patients With Untreated Early Arthritis: Implications for Causal Gene Identification.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP103009
mTORC1 balances cellular amino acid supply with demand for protein synthesis through post-transcriptional control of ATF4
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is a master regulator of cell growth that is commonly deregulated in human diseases. Here we find that mTORC1 controls a transcriptional program encoding amino acid transporters and metabolic enzymes through a mechanism also used to regulate protein synthesis. Bioinformatic analysis of mTORC1-responsive mRNAs identified a promoter element recognized by activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4), a key effector of the integrated stress response. ATF4 translation is normally induced by phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF2a) through a mechanism that requires upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the ATF4 5'' UTR. mTORC1 also controls ATF4 translation through uORFs, but independent of changes in eIF2a phosphorylation. mTORC1 instead employs the 4E-binding protein (4E-BP) family of translation repressors. These results link mTORC1-regulated demand for protein synthesis with an ATF4-regulated transcriptional program that controls the supply of amino acids to the translation machinery. Overall design: RNA-seq analysis of wild-type and ATF4-null HEK293T cells treated with Torin 1 or tunicamycin for 6 h, and ribosome profiling analysis of HEK293T cells treated with Torin 1 for 24 h.

Publication Title

mTORC1 Balances Cellular Amino Acid Supply with Demand for Protein Synthesis through Post-transcriptional Control of ATF4.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE153703
The Hippo pathway effector YAP controls mouse hepatic stellate cell activation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

We identified the Hippo pathway and its effector YAP as a key pathway that controls stellate cell activation. YAP is a transcriptional co-activator and we found that it drives the earliest changes in gene expression during stellate cell activation.

Publication Title

The Hippo pathway effector YAP controls mouse hepatic stellate cell activation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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