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accession-icon GSE93239
Neural clocks and Neuropeptide F/Y regulate circadian gene expression in a peripheral metabolic tissue
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Circadian profiling of total RNA collected from wildtype and NPY KO murine liver. Liver RNA collected every 4 hours in a 12hr light:12hr dark cycle.

Publication Title

Neural clocks and Neuropeptide F/Y regulate circadian gene expression in a peripheral metabolic tissue.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP149588
Identification of gene expression and splicing changes upon eye-specific downregulation of tri-snRNP components in Drosophila
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

The spliceosome is a dynamic RNA-protein complex that executes pre-mRNA splicing and is composed of five core small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (U1, U2, U4/5/6 snRNP) and >150 additional proteins specific for each snRNP. We report a circadian role for Pre-mRNA Processing factor 4 (PRP4), a conserved component of the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 triple small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (tri-snRNP) complex. We broadly hypothesized that downregulation of prp4 led to the aberrant splicing of one or many of the core clock transcripts. To identify these splicing events in an unbiased way, we performed RNA-Sequencing (RNA-Seq) analysis. We reasoned that we could have a more targeted approach if we could zoom in on the overlapping splicing changes that would be driven by the knockdown of at least two different tri-snRNP components. Because the pan-neuronal knockdown of all tri-snRNP components tested in our study led to lethality, we decided to utilize an alternative broad driver. For that purpose, we selected a strong eye-specific Glass Multiple Promoter driver (GMR-Gal4). Because most of the signal from head lysates comes directly from the eye tissue and because the core splicing factors are ubiquitously expressed, GMR-specific downregulation of prp4 and prp8 promised to be a viable alternative to the pan-neuronal knockdown. We examined changes in both the total transcript levels and splicing events upon prp4 knockdown in the eye. The overall gene expression seemed to be dramatically influenced by prp4 downregulation (433 DOWN, 310 UP at FDR < 0.05). Despite the fact that PRP4 is a component of the core spliceosome that is required for constitutive exon splicing, we did not detect dramatic effects on global splicing. Only 45 genes exhibited differential alternate splicing upon prp4 downregulation at FDR < 0.05). Overall design: 3 samples with 5 replicates each were analyzed using Illumina Next-Generation Sequencing (NextSeq 500).

Publication Title

Spliceosome factors target timeless (<i>tim</i>) mRNA to control clock protein accumulation and circadian behavior in Drosophila.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE61513
Expression data from SKOV3ip1 cells treated with MORAB-003 antibody
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

MORAB-003 significantly upregulated a number of genes involved in autophagic processing, including GABARAPL2, LC3II (MAP1LC3B), ATG3, ATG4B, and BECN1, while expression of the oncogenic factor PIK3C3 was downregulated.

Publication Title

Immunotherapy targeting folate receptor induces cell death associated with autophagy in ovarian cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP114712
Electrophilic stress induced by dimethyl itaconate regulates IkB-zeta-mediated inflammatory responses
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Interplay between metabolic state of the cell and its ability to undergo immunological activation has been recently recognized as a treasure chest of novel fundamental regulatory principles. Itaconate, and its membrane permeable derivative dimethyl itaconate (DI) were recently shown to selectively inhibit subset of cytokines during macrophage activation (e.g. Il1b, il6, Il12b but not TNF), yet the precise mechanism of this effect remained unclear. We find that selectivity of DI action stems from the inhibitory effects of electrophilic stress exerted by DI on IkB-zeta protein translation, leading to selective control of the secondary wave of Nfkb-signaling. Mechanistically, DI leads to glutathione depletion and subsequent activation of both Nrf2-dependent and Nrf2-independent stress responses. We find that IkB-zeta regulation is carried out in Nrf2-independent manner, and identify Atf3 as a key mediator of DI effects on IkB-zeta/IL6. This inhibitory effect is conserved across species and cell types, as evident from inhibition of IkB-zeta production in activating human monocytes and IL-17A stimulated keratinocytes of both human and mice. Finally, DI administration in vivo ameliorated IL17/IkB-zeta-driven skin pathology in the mouse model of psoriasis, highlighting therapeutic potential of this regulatory pathway. Overall design: Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) from WT and Nrf2–/– mice were derived in 7 days in MCSF supplemented complete RPMI. Some samples cells were stimulated with 250 uM DimethylItaconate(DI) for 12 hours prior to collection for RNA-seq.

Publication Title

Electrophilic properties of itaconate and derivatives regulate the IκBζ-ATF3 inflammatory axis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE25827
ERK5 Regulates Muscle Cell Fusion through Klf Transcription Factors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

In skeletal muscle differentiation, muscle-specific genes are regulated by two groups of transcription factors, the MyoD and MEF2 families, which work together to drive the differentiation process. Here we show that ERK5 regulates muscle cell fusion through Klf transcription factors. The inhibition of ERK5 activity suppresses muscle cell fusion with minimal effects on the expression of MyoD, MEF2, and their target genes. Promoter analysis coupled to microarray assay reveals that Klf-binding motifs are highly enriched in the promoter regions of ERK5-dependent upregulated genes. Remarkably, Klf2 and Klf4 expression are also upregulated during differentiation in an ERK5-dependent manner, and knockdown of Klf2 or Klf4 specifically suppresses muscle cell fusion. Moreover, we show that the Sp1 transcription factor links ERK5 to Klf2/4, and that nephronectin, a Klf transcriptional target, is involved in muscle cell fusion. Therefore, an ERK5/Sp1/Klf module plays a key role in the fusion process during skeletal muscle differentiation.

Publication Title

ERK5 regulates muscle cell fusion through Klf transcription factors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon GSE40903
Genome-wide analysis of expression in various tissues in response to maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 138 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Note: non-normalized values and associated raw data cannot be located by the submitter

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE40902
Genome-wide analysis of white adipose tissue gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE40901
Genome-wide analysis of pancreas gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE40898
Genome-wide analysis of heart gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE40897
Genome-wide analysis of brain gene expression induced by maternal diet
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study is to characterize transcriptional changes induced by maternal diet in several adult tissues and to test whether differences in DNA methylation or microRNA expression could explain these changes.

Publication Title

Maternal nutrition induces pervasive gene expression changes but no detectable DNA methylation differences in the liver of adult offspring.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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