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accession-icon GSE93611
Time-course expression data from HEK293RAF1:ER cells stimulated with 4OHT, U0126, CYHX, ActD, EGF, FGF, or IGF and labelled with 4SU
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 41 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

An immediate-late gene expression module decodes ERK signal duration.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE72919
Time-course expression data from HEK293RAF1:ER cells stimulated with 4OHT, U0126, CYHX, ActD, EGF, FGF, or IGF
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 41 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

We integrate experimental data and mathematical modelling to unveil how ERK signal duration is relayed to mRNA dynamics.

Publication Title

An immediate-late gene expression module decodes ERK signal duration.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP104287
Perturbation-response genes reveal signaling footprints in cancer gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Aberrant cell signaling can cause cancer and other diseases and is a focal point of drug research. A common approach is to infer signaling activity of pathways from gene expression. However, mapping gene expression to pathway components disregards the effect of post-translational modifications, and downstream signatures represent very specific experimental conditions. Here we present PROGENy, a method that overcomes both limitations by leveraging a large compendium of publicly available perturbation experiments to yield a common core of Pathway RespOnsive GENes. Unlike existing methods, PROGENy can (i) recover the effect of known driver mutations, (ii) provide or improve strong markers for drug indications, and (iii) distinguish between oncogenic and tumor suppressor pathways for patient survival. Collectively, these results show that PROGENy accurately infers pathway activity from gene expression. Overall design: HEK293?RAF1:ER cells were treated with different stimuli (4OHT, Ly29002, TNFa, TGF1b, IFNg) for different periods of time (1h, 4h).

Publication Title

Perturbation-response genes reveal signaling footprints in cancer gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP149567
Oncogenic KRAS(G12V) and BRAF(V600E) in intestinal organoids
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Goals of the study was to compare transcripional and phenotypic response of mouse intestinal organoid cultures to the KRAS(G12V) or BRAF(V600E)oncogenes. Overall design: Two biological replicates of organoids with transgenic luc-tdTomato, KRAS(G12V)-tdTomato, BRAF(V600E)-tdTomato were analysed by RNA-Seq By comparing 7-10 x 10E7 50bp paired end reads per library we identify transcriptional alterations in the intestinal epithelium following expression of each oncogene

Publication Title

Cell type-dependent differential activation of ERK by oncogenic KRAS in colon cancer and intestinal epithelium.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE11398
Expression profiling in transgenic FVB/N embryonic stem cells overexpressing STAT3.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

To investigate the importance of STAT3 in the establishment of ES cells we have in a first step derived stable pluripotent embryonic stem cells from transgenic FVB mice expressing a conditional tamoxifen dependent STAT3-MER fusion protein. In a second step, STAT3-MER overexpressing cells were used to identify STAT3 pathway-related genes by expression profiling in order to identify new key-players involved in maintenance of pluripotency in ES cells.

Publication Title

Expression profiling in transgenic FVB/N embryonic stem cells overexpressing STAT3.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE16853
Expression data from Foxl2 wild-type and mutant ovaries and testes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Foxl2 is a forkhead transcription factor expressed only in the female, but not in the male gonad. We have created mice homozygous mutant for the Foxl2 gene (KO) as well as mice carrying a conditional mutant Foxl2 allele (floxed).

Publication Title

Somatic sex reprogramming of adult ovaries to testes by FOXL2 ablation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE135544
Gene expression of BAT from GRBATKO mice exposed to cold
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array (mogene11st)

Description

GRBATKO_BAT_COLDEXPOSURE

Publication Title

The glucocorticoid receptor in brown adipocytes is dispensable for control of energy homeostasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE67069
MRF4 negatively regulates adult skeletal muscle growth by repressing MEF2 activity
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

The myogenic regulatory factor MRF4 is expressed at high levels in myofibers of adult skeletal muscle, but its function is unknown. Here we show that knockdown of MRF4 in adult muscle causes hypertrophy and prevents denervation-induced atrophy. This effect is accompanied by increased protein synthesis and the widespread activation of genes involved in muscle contraction, excitation-contraction coupling and energy metabolism, many of which are known targets of MEF2 transcription factors. Genes regulated by MEF2 represent the top-ranking gene set enriched after Mrf4 RNAi, and a MEF2 reporter is inhibited by co-transfected MRF4 and activated by Mrf4 RNAi. The role of MEF2 in mediating the effect of MRF4 knockdown is supported by the finding that Mrf4 RNAi-dependent increase in fiber size is prevented by dominant negative MEF2, while constitutively active MEF2 is able to induce myofiber hypertrophy. The nuclear localization of the MEF2 co-repressor HDAC4 is impaired by Mrf4 knockdown, suggesting that MRF4 acts by stabilizing a repressor complex that controls MEF2 activity. The demonstration that fiber size in adult skeletal muscle is controlled by the MRF4-MEF2 axis opens new perspectives in the search for therapeutic targets to prevent muscle wasting, in particular sarcopenia and cachexia.

Publication Title

MRF4 negatively regulates adult skeletal muscle growth by repressing MEF2 activity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP133374
The commensal-derived metabolite butyrate imprints an antimicrobial program in macrophages
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

The balance between tolerogenic and inflammatory responses determines immune homeostasis in the gut. Dysbiosis and a defective host defense against invading intestinal bacteria can shift this balance via bacterial-derived metabolites and trigger chronic inflammation. We show that the short chain fatty acid butyrate modulates monocyte to macrophage differentiation by promoting antimicrobial effector functions. The presence of butyrate modulates antimicrobial activity via a shift in macrophage metabolism and reduction in mTOR activity. This mechanism is furthermore dependent on the inhibitory function of butyrate on histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) driving transcription of a set of antimicrobial peptides including calprotectin. The increased antimicrobial activity against several bacterial species is not associated with increased production of conventional cytokines. Butyrate imprints antimicrobial activity of intestinal macrophages in vivo. Our data suggest that commensal bacteria derived butyrate stabilize gut homeostasis by promoting antimicrobial host defense pathways in monocytes that differentiate into intestinal macrophages. Overall design: Paired samples of control and butyrate-treated macrophages prepared from two individuals.

Publication Title

The Short Chain Fatty Acid Butyrate Imprints an Antimicrobial Program in Macrophages.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP076519
Next Generation Sequencing of liver and subcutaneous fat tissues obtained from obese subjects
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Patients had low calorie diet weight reduction run in prior to the day of surgery. The human liver and subcutaneous fat tissue samples were obtained from 12 obese subjects undergoing bariatric surgery and then used for the mRNA expression analyses. Overall design: mRNA profiles of human liver and subcutaneous fat tissue samples were generated by RNA sequencing using Illumina HiSeq 2500.

Publication Title

Integrated Network Analysis Reveals an Association between Plasma Mannose Levels and Insulin Resistance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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