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accession-icon SRP069966
Gene expression analysis of mouse liver after bile duct ligation (BDL) treated or not with anti-miR-873
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 52 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiScanSQ

Description

Background & Aims. Glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) is an essential regulator of the total transmethylation flux in the mammalian liver. Distinct DNA methylation patterns are characteristic of liver development, hepatic de-differentiation and liver disease progression, processes in which the levels of GNMT decrease dramatically by mechanisms still poorly understood. Interestingly, putative binding sites for the microRNA miRNA-873-5p were identified in the 3´UTR of GNMT suggesting a potential role for miRNA-873-5p in GNMT regulation. Results. We have identified that the hepatic expression of miRNA-873-5p was increased in a cohort of cirrhotic and liver cancer patients associated with a down-regulation of GNMT levels. Moreover, during liver development, hepatic de-differentiation and fibrosis, the elevation of miRNA-873-5p coincided with the reduction of GNMT expression, indicating that miRNA-873-5p specifically targets the expression of GNMT. Under these circumstances, inhibition of miRNA-873-5p induced GNMT levels and decreased global CpG methylation and transmethylation flux. Indeed, reestablishment of GNMT expression by miRNA-873-5p inhibition reduced hepatocyte de-differentiation, and abolished completely the mortality produced after bile duct ligation as a result of decreased proinflamatory and profibrogenic markers. miRNA-873-5p knockdown-mediated antifibrotic effect was significantly blunted if its effect on GNMT was blocked. Conclusion. Taken together, our studies highlight the role of miRNA-873-5p as a key regulator of GNMT expression, paving the way for new therapeutical approaches in liver de-differentiation and fibrosis. Overall design: Genome-wide changes in gene Expression in mouse livers from BDL treated or not with anti-miR-873 were generated by RNAseq.

Publication Title

MiR-873-5p acts as an epigenetic regulator in early stages of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE61233
A weekly alternating diet between caloric restriction and medium fat protects the liver from NAFLD in middle aged C57BL/6J mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array (mogene11st)

Description

SCOPE: We investigated whether a novel dietary intervention consisting of an every-other-week calorie-restricted diet could prevent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) development induced by a medium-fat (MF) diet.

Publication Title

A weekly alternating diet between caloric restriction and medium fat protects the liver from fatty liver development in middle-aged C57BL/6J mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE53188
An intermittent caloric restriction / medium fat diet protects liver from the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in C57BL/6J mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array (mogene11st)

Description

Background & Aims: In this study, we investigated metabolic and molecular effects of weekly intervening 30% calorie restriction on long term natural progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which was induced by a medium fat diet.

Publication Title

A weekly alternating diet between caloric restriction and medium fat protects the liver from fatty liver development in middle-aged C57BL/6J mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP125394
Next Generation Sequencing assesses E2F7-regulated gene expression profiling
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

The goal of this experiment is to analyze global gene expression profiles during the cell cycle after acute depletion of E2F7. Overall design: RNA was isolated at three time-points following exit from cell cycle arrest, which represent G1/S transition (0h), S phase (3h) and G2/M boundary (12h) of the cell cycle in cells transfected with siRNAs specific for E2F7 (siE2F7) or with non-target control siRNAs (siNT)

Publication Title

An E2F7-dependent transcriptional program modulates DNA damage repair and genomic stability.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE6280
Expression data for normal and tumor kidneys
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

End stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with hyperplastic-cystic remodelling of the kidneys (ARCD) and increased rate of kidney tumours. Using the Affymetrix oligoarray, we have established the gene expression signature of ESRD/ARCD kidneys and compared to those of normal kidneys and of distinct types of renal tumours.

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling of chromophobe renal cell carcinomas and renal oncocytomas by Affymetrix GeneChip using pooled and individual tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE16870
HeLa cells treated with V-ATPase inhibitors or with desoxyferramine compared to HeLa in DMSO or medium with low LDL
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Expression data from HeLa cells treated with V-ATPase inhibitors or with desoxyferramine compared to HeLa treated with DMSO or medium with low LDL

Publication Title

Inhibition of iron uptake is responsible for differential sensitivity to V-ATPase inhibitors in several cancer cell lines.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE9175
Eye primordia vs. posterior neural plate vs. lateral endoderm normalized the whole embryos
  • organism-icon Xenopus laevis
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Xenopus laevis Genome Array (xenopuslaevis)

Description

Tissues from the eye primordia, lateral endoderm, and posterior

Publication Title

Generation of functional eyes from pluripotent cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE9173
EFTF vs GFP Experiment
  • organism-icon Xenopus laevis
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Xenopus laevis Genome Array (xenopuslaevis)

Description

Xenopus laevis embryos were injected with mRNA for EFTFs at 2-cell stage. Animal caps collected at stage 9, cultured to the equivalent of stage 15 and RNA extracted. Four biological replicates of the EFTF-injected and GFP-injected (control) caps were used to profile transcript expression patterns using Affymetrix Xenopus Laevis GeneChip microarrays.

Publication Title

Generation of functional eyes from pluripotent cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP115807
Analyzing differential gene expression pattern upon BRUCE knockdown in full medium and starvation conditions
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

BRUCE was identified as a novel positive regulator of autophagy. By analyzing changes in mRNA levels, we wanted to determine whether BRUCE regulates autopahgy on a trancscriptional level. Overall design: Examination of changes in total mRNA levels comparing control (shRenilla) and BRUCE knockdown (shBruce) cells in full medium (FM) and starvation medium (Starv)

Publication Title

The IAP family member BRUCE regulates autophagosome-lysosome fusion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP109169
Thiol-linked alkylation for the metabolic sequencing of RNA [SLAM-seq pulse/chase labeling in wildtype mES cells]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Gene expression profiling by high-throughput sequencing reveals qualitative and quantitative changes in RNA species at steady-state but obscures the intracellular dynamics of RNA transcription, processing and decay. We developed thiol(SH)-linked alkylation for the metabolic sequencing of RNA (SLAM-seq), an orthogonal chemistry-based epitranscriptomics-sequencing technology that uncovers 4-thiouridine (s4U)-incorporation in RNA species at single-nucleotide resolution. In combination with well-established metabolic RNA labeling protocols and coupled to standard, low-input, high-throughput RNA sequencing methods, SLAM-seq enables rapid access to RNA polymerase II-dependent gene expression dynamics in the context of total RNA. When applied to mouse embryonic stem cells, SLAM-seq provides global and transcript-specific insights into pluripotency-associated gene expression. We validated the method by showing that the RNA-polymerase II-dependent transcriptional output scales with Oct4/Sox2/Nanog-defined enhancer activity; and provides quantitative and mechanistic evidence for transcript-specific RNA turnover mediated by post-transcriptional gene regulatory pathways initiated by microRNAs and N6-methyladenosine. SLAM-seq facilitates the dissection of fundamental mechanisms that control gene expression in an accessible, cost-effective, and scalable manner. Overall design: Wildtype mouse embryonic stem cells (mES cells) were subjected to s4U metabolic RNA labeling for 24 h (pulse, 100 µM s4U), followed by washout (chase) using non-thiol-containing uridine. Total RNA was prepared at various time points along the chase (0h, 0.5h, 1h, 3h, 6h, 12h, and 24h). Total RNA was then subjected to alkylation and mRNA 3' end sequencing library preparation (QuantSeq, Lexogen).

Publication Title

Quantification of experimentally induced nucleotide conversions in high-throughput sequencing datasets.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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