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GSE29245
Homo sapiens
14 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Human Mapping 50K Hind240 SNP Array (mapping50khind240), Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
No associated publication
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 18 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st), Affymetrix Human Mapping 50K Hind240 SNP Array (mapping50khind240)
Description
Several copy number altered regions (CNA) have been identified in the genome of cervical cancer, especially amplifications of 3q and 5p. However, the contribution of those alterations to cervical carcinogenesis is still a matter of debate, since genome-wide, there is a lack of correlation between CNAs and gene expression. In this study, we investigated whether the CNAs in cell lines (CaLo, CasKi, HeLa, SiHa), at a gene-by-gene level, are related to changes in gene expression. On average 19.2% of the whole genome of cell lines had CNA. However, only 2.4% consisted of minimal recurrent regions (MRR), common to all cell lines. Whereas 3q had just some sparse common gains (13%), 5p was entirely duplicated recurrently. Genome-wide, only 11% of genes located in CNAs changed gene expression. In contrast, the rate increased over 3 fold times in MRRs. Chr 5p was confirmed entirely amplified by FISH. In spite of this, at most 32.9% of the explored genes in 5p (n=202) were de-regulated. In 3q, the rate was just 11.8%. Even in 3q26, which had five MRRs and 38.7% of SNPs was gained recurrently, the rate rose slightly to 13.6% (10 out of 73). Interestingly, up to 16% of de-regulated genes in 5p and 80% in 3q26 were down-regulated, suggesting additional factors are involved in gene repression. The de-regulated genes in 3q and 5p were found in clusters, suggesting local chromatin factors may also influence gene expression. In regions amplified discontinuously, the rate of down-regulated genes rose steadily as the number of amplified SNPs increased (p<0.01, Spearman's correlation). This suggests partial gene amplification as a mechanism of silencing gene expression. Additional genes were identified up- or down-regulated in 5p and 3q, which could be involved in cervical carcinogenesis, especially implicated in apoptosis. Those include CLPTM1L, AHRR, PDCD6 and DAP in 5p and TNFSF10 and ECT2 in 3q. Overall, the gene expression and copy number profiles suggest other factors, like epigenetic or chromatin domains, may influence gene expression within the entirely amplified genome segments. Further studies are needed to elucidate how these mechanisms regulate gene expression.
Publication Title
No associated publication
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Cell line
View Samples- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)
Description
Wild type (BY4741) Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains and their isogenic slt2 deficient counterparts, were treated for 2 hours with sodium arsenate 100 micromolar. Control (untreated) cells were also collected. Total RNA was extracted and analyzed by microarray hybridization.
Publication Title
Slt2 MAPK pathway is essential for cell integrity in the presence of arsenate.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)
Description
Experimental in vtiro approach to molecular pathways implicated in Apert Syndromes craniosynostosis through transcriptomics techniques. FGFR2 activation requires a tridimensional configuration between ligand, receptor and heparan sulfate(HS). Mutations in the extracellular region of this receptor affect the balance between proliferation and differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells, leading to craniosynostosis as Apert Syndrome (AS). We postulate that the degradation of HS in periosteal tissue in patients with AS can modify the gene expression profile and modulate cell behavior. Based on previous evidence we propose that the treatment with an enzyme that degrades HS, as Idursulfase, in periosteal tissue of patients with AS, could be affect the formation of the ternary complex (FGF / FGFR / HS), triggering changes in gene profiles expression in several molecular pathways, regarding their basal state with the mutated receptor.
Publication Title
No associated publication
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Specimen part, Disease
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 21 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)
Description
Helicobacter pylori is a well-recognized bacterium associated with the development of several histopathological lesions in the stomach. The chronic infection produces an inflammatory lesion known as gastritis. This lesion can later progress to more serious lesions such as intestinal metaplasia. Some attempts in the transcriptome of these conditions have been made; these however, have yielded limited information. Given the potential of high-throughput technologies for understanding biological processes altered and in the description of biomarkers of disease, we performed a genome-wide gene expression analysis in gastric biopsies. The aim of this study was to describe the altered molecular mechanism and potential biomarkers of follicular gastritis, chronic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia, through the identification of characteristic gene expression profiles in each histopathological lesion. The exploratory set comprised twenty-one biopsies from patients with follicular gastritis (n=7), chronic gastritis (n=7), and intestinal metaplasia (n=7), which were analyzed by whole-genome gene expression microarrays. The enrichment analyses and functional annotation of genes using computational tools were performed. The bioinformatics data of the same 21 biopsies were validated by real time PCR analysis while 79 FFPE samples were analyzed by immunohistochemistry.
Publication Title
No associated publication
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Age
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)
Description
Glioblastomas (GBM) are one of the most frequent and aggressive brain tumors. In these malignancies, progesterone (P4) promotes proliferation, migration, and invasion. The P4 metabolite allopregnanolone (3-THP) similarly promotes cell proliferation in the U87 human GBM cell line.
Publication Title
Allopregnanolone Alters the Gene Expression Profile of Human Glioblastoma Cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment
View Samples- Drosophila melanogaster
- 21 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Drosophila Genome Array (drosgenome1)
Description
Larvae-Pupae transition flies (Drosophila) were recovered and transport for 3 days at 12-14ºC to arrest development until the launch site, then exposed to RT (18-20ºC) for some hours including the launch and trip to the International Space Station, then pupae were exposed to microgravity in the ISS for 4 days and a half at 22ºC. Finally pupae were fixed on acetone and frozen until recovery on Earth.<br></br><br></br><br></br><br></br>Four groups of samples: 1 ISS (+ground control) as described, 2 RPM (microgravity simulator on Earth) as described, 3 RPM without constrains (No MAMBA container and only 5 days exposure without cold transport) and 4 centrifuge 10g without constrains control..
Publication Title
No associated publication
Sample Metadata Fields
Treatment
View Samples- Citrus sinensis
- 20 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Citrus Genome Array (citrus)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
Identification of putative TAL effector targets of the citrus canker pathogens shows functional convergence underlying disease development and defense response.
Sample Metadata Fields
Age, Specimen part, Time
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)
Description
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Publication Title
DIDO as a Switchboard that Regulates Self-Renewal and Differentiation in Embryonic Stem Cells.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part
View Samples- Citrus sinensis
- 12 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Citrus Genome Array (citrus)
Description
Microarray analyses of sweet orange epicotyls transiently transfected with the pthA2, pthA4 or pthC1 gene, relative to epicotyls transfected with the uid gene (GUS)
Publication Title
Identification of putative TAL effector targets of the citrus canker pathogens shows functional convergence underlying disease development and defense response.
Sample Metadata Fields
Age, Specimen part, Time
View Samples